Mr. Punch's History of Modern England, Vol. 4 (of 4).—1892-1914Graves, Charles L. (Charles Larcom)
History
Mr. Punch's History of Modern England, Vol. 4 (of 4).—1892-1914
Graves, Charles L. (Charles Larcom)
Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901 -- Humor
Choose for your scene an Irish bog. Among brutal Saxons the
theory still lingers that Ireland is all bog, and this will give
_vraisemblance_ to your picture. If you require an Interior, an
Irish cabin will be most appropriate, for there is another curious
superstition on this side of the St. George's Channel that all
Irishmen live in cabins.
For the subject of your drama select something gloomy and
Scandinavian. It is true that _The Times_ says that "Lunacy and
surface drainage are not cheerful subjects for drama," but your
Celt knows better. Everything depends on the treatment. Did not
Ibsen contrive a drama of enthralling interest on the subject of the
drainage of a watering-place? And they say Ibsen is a Scotsman by
descent, which is next door to being a Celt.
Let your characters be crazy or neurotic. You will find Ibsen's
works a perfect storehouse of these, and if you "lift" one or two
of them nobody is likely to detect the theft. _Rita Allmers_, or
_Mrs. Borkman_, or that sweet thing _Hedda Gabler_, would all come
in useful, and, as your scene is an Irish bog, there is an obvious
opening for a Wild Duck.
If the plot of your play is gloomy, the dialogue should be even
gloomier. Irish humour would be quite out of place on this occasion.
No one must flourish a shillelah or sing "_Killaloe_" to lighten up
the proceedings, and the stirring strains of "_The Wearing of the
Green_" must be rigidly banished. This paramount necessity for gloom
will probably place you in a somewhat difficult position, and may
make it necessary for you to banish the Irish brogue altogether from
your cast. Long experience has shown that a Saxon audience invariably
associates a brogue with latent humour, and if anybody laughed it
would be all up with the Celtic Renascence.
_Punch's_ charity--or tolerance--did not, however, begin at home.
London dramatic critics fared no better at his hands than Irish
playwrights; witness the essay which begins "Dramatic critics are of
three kinds. They may either write about themselves, or about the
play, or about Macready." The first were egotistic, the second wholly
unjudicial, the third laboriously and tediously reminiscent. But the
sting of the satire is in the last paragraph:--
In criticizing the acting of a play, you should be guided wholly by
the status of the actors. Thus the performance of the highly salaried
players should receive unstinted praise, and that of the actor-manager
(it is not the least blessing of his happy position) adulation. Less
known performers may be mentioned with less enthusiasm, and minor
personages may even be alluded to with marked disfavour. This will
lend to your judgments that air of fine discrimination which will add
to their weight.
[Sidenote: _Punch and "the Duse"_]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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