Ireland: potato famine, i. 181, 198; Irish Church resolutions, ii. 29; Gladstonian measures, ii. 39; Irish Church policy, ii. 42; Irish Church, disestablishment, ii. 101, 113 _seq._; state of, iii. 6, 20, 22; obstruction of Irish Party, iii. 21 _seq._, 26, 27 _seq._, 32 _seq._; Loyalists and Nationalists, iii. 44, 46; under Salisbury administration, iii. 44; suggestions for conciliation, iii. 231; Home Rule, iv. 12, 13 _seq._; remedial legislation in (1903), iv. 49; Land Purchase Act, iv. 49; Mr. Birrell as Chief Secretary, iv. 67; Home Rule Bill of 1913-14, iv. 85-6, 97-8, 99; National Volunteers formed, iv. 98; Royal visits to, in 1849, i. 196, 198; in 1861, ii. 179; Empress of Austria in, iii. 121; Prince and Princess of Wales, iii. 125; Duke and Duchess of York, in 1897, iv. 220; Queen Victoria, _ibid._; King Edward and Queen Alexandra, in 1903, iv. _Irish R.M., Some Experiences of an_, reviewed by _P._, iv. 287-8 Irving, Sir Henry, ii. 287 _seq._; iii. 348 _seq._, 351; knighthood, iv. 317; in _Cymbeline_, iv. 318; _Robespierre_, iv. 320; memorial verses, iv. 324 Isaacs, Sir Rufus, and Marconi scandal, iv. 88 Isabella, Queen of Spain, ii. 29 Isandhlwana, iii. 3, 23 Italian unity, struggle for, ii. 10 _seq._, 16 _seq._ Italy, friendly relations with, i. 120; iv. 19; King Humbert of, assassinated, iv. 220 Iveagh, Lord, and housing problem of the poor, iii. 180 Jackson, Stonewall, General, ii. 22 Jacobs, W. W., "discovered" by _P._ in 1896, iv. 285 Jamaica, negro outbreak, ii. 25, 99 James, G. P. R., ii. 273 James, Henry, iv. 51; literary style, iv. 144; _P.'s_ estimate of, in 1896, iv. 285; contributes to _P._, iv. 292; influence on American writers, _ibid._ Jameson, Dr. (Sir Leander Starr), iv. 20 _seq._, 27 Jamrach, Charles, iii. 378 Japan, relations with, in 1901-2, iv. 47; alliance with, iv. 125 Japanese, as negro, i. 226 _ill._; ambassadors, visit of, 1862, ii. 19; craze in the 'eighties, iii. 278; art, cult of, iii. 343 Jayne, Dr., Bp. of Chester, iii. 174, 200 Jazz bands foreshadowed, i. 290 Jefferies, Richard, iii. 317, 322 Jefferson, Joseph, actor, ii. 278 "Jenkins," at Royal marriage, i. 193; at home, i. 230 ill.; on native talent, i. 278 Jenner, Dr. Edward, discoverer of vaccination, i. 314; statue to, ii. 150 Jerome Bonaparte, Prince, iii. 58 Jerrold, Douglas, experiences in Navy, i. 5; names Crystal Palace, i. 40; _Black-eyed Susan_, i. 84; and Louis Napoleon, i. 196; ii. 169, 197, 235; iii. 343; iv. 103 Jewish, disabilities, removal of, i. 26, 109 _seq._; ii. 101; Guardians, ii. 51 Jews, attitude of _P._ towards, i. 108-11; ii. 117; iii. 166 _seq._; iv. 160 "Jingo" and "Jingoism," origin, iii. 15 _seq._ Joachim, Joseph, Dr., ii. 309, 312; iii. 366