Music -- Physiological effect; Music, Influence of
The hospital music library may vary from a few recordings to a
composite collection of all forms of musical literature available.
General hospitals which treat all diseases and age groups will
require the most extensive and catholic varieties of all kinds of
music. Specialty hospitals can operate on a library tailored to their
individual needs. A hospital for the aged will not require too much
of contemporary popular music. For purposes of inclusiveness, the
ideal will be discussed in the hope that some hospitals will be able
to afford it and that others will be able to select those items which
become possible for them.
_Recordings._ The choice of recordings will be determined by the usual
hospital population. In building up the record library the music aide
should submit check lists to every patient in the hospital on any
one day. The list should include ten specific titles in each of six
categories: symphony, opera, operetta, folk-songs, old-time favorites,
and the currently popular songs. These should be carefully tabulated
and should be used to form the nucleus of the permanent collection. A
space should be left for patients to write in other pieces than those
named. Records should be purchased in the order of their numerically
recorded popularity. A collection should begin with one record per
hospital bed. This method of starting a library is very tedious but
well worth the effort, because only by determining the musical tastes
of patients can you give the majority the music they want. The musical
tastes of the patients will not vary significantly after a complete
turn-over in patient census, since most hospitals derive their patient
population from the same geographic area, and the tabulation of musical
desires arrived at in this manner will correspond satisfactorily with
the tastes of the same age group in the community. If the budget will
not permit an original collection of this size, it might be reduced to
half of that recommended, but that is a minimum.
The collection should be built up at a rate of approximately one record
for every ten new patient admissions. The choice of additional records
should be on a request basis, but the proportion of the six categories
as originally determined should remain relatively constant to keep the
collection balanced.
Whenever there is a choice of two or more recordings of the same piece,
the discs to choose are those which are played softly or sweetly so
that they are adaptable for the additional purpose of mealtime or
restful music.
In the library of recordings there should be included albums of
records for special occasions and holidays. Patients look forward to
hearing Irish songs on St. Patrick’s Day and appropriate songs on
other holidays. To accompany religious services the albums prepared by
Bibletone are valuable. A glance through any standard record catalogue
will readily permit the music aide to assemble a suitable collection.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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