Handel’s harpsichord was bought by us of Mr. Hooper, a
pianoforte tuner at Winchester, in 1852. He had obtained it
from Dr. Chard, the Cathedral organist of that city, who had
taken pains to prove it to be the same instrument which
Handel had left by will to his friend and amanuensis,
Christopher Smith. In Handel’s will, dated June, 1750, was
the bequest:――‘I give and bequeath to Christopher Smith my
large harpsichord, my little house-organ, my music books,
and 500_l._ sterling;’ and in a codicil, dated 6th of
August, 1756: ‘I give to Christopher Smith 1,500_l._
additional to the legacy already given to him in my will.’
Dr. Chard wrote to the Rev. George Coxe, of Twyford (Rector
of St. Michael’s, Winchester), to obtain his testimony to
the identity of this harpsichord with the ‘_Large
Harpsichord_’ of the will. Mr. Coxe was nearly related to
Smith, and had frequently heard him play upon it. On the
13th of May, 1842, and in the presence of witnesses, Mr.
Coxe confirmed this. Dr. Chard states in the document signed
by Mr. Coxe, that this harpsichord was left with a large
collection of Handel’s MSS. by Christopher Smith to his
step-daughter, the Dowager Lady Rivers, who parted with it
to Mr. Wickham, a surgeon, who, in his turn, parted with it
to the Rev. Mr. Hawtrey, Prebendary of Winchester, after
whose death it came into the possession of Dr. Chard.
This interesting relic of Handel is also worthy of notice
from having been one of the best-constructed instruments of
the celebrated harpsichord makers, the Ruckers family of
Antwerp. It is not remarkable for any beauty of decoration
beyond the conventional ornamentation of the period; but the
structure shows great skill in the manufacture, and that the
harpsichord had become nearly perfected in the middle of the
seventeenth century.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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