Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)Mussolini, Benito
History
Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)
Mussolini, Benito
Fascism -- Italy; Italy -- Politics and government -- 1914-1945; Mussolini, Benito, 1883-1945; Partito nazionale fascista (Italy)
_To Friends and Enemies._ If this mentality of ours was not sufficient,
there are our methods, there is our daily activity, which we do not mean
to give up, though watching at the same time that it is not carried to
extremes, that it does not over-reach itself and so harm Fascismo. But
when I say these words, I say them with intention, because if Fascismo
was a movement like all the rest, the attitude of the individual or of
the group would have a relative importance. But blood has been shed for
our movement, and this must be remembered when there are attempts at
autonomy and lack of discipline. The recent dead must be thought of
before all things. It must be remembered that such autonomy and lack of
discipline serve to arouse the miserable instincts of the Socialists,
who, though subdued, still secretly hatch plots for revenge, a revenge
which we shall prevent by collective action and the avoidance of
bloodshed.
After all, the Romans were really right; if you want peace you must show
yourself prepared for war. Those who are not prepared for war do not
have peace, and are defeated into the bargain. So we say to all our
enemies: “It is not enough for you to go planting the tricolour all over
the place. We wish to see you put to the proof. You will have for a
little while to undergo a sort of spiritual and political quarantine.
Your leaders, who might again infect us, must be sent where they can do
no harm.” Only by thus avoiding the lure of the mistaken idea of
quantity shall we succeed in saving the quality and the spirit of our
movement, which is no ephemeral one, since it has already lasted four
years, equal in this tempestuous century to forty. Our movement is still
in its prehistoric period and in process of formation; its real history
begins to-morrow. All that Fascismo has accomplished thus far has been
negative. Now it must begin to reconstruct. In this way its force, its
spirit and its nobility will appear.
Friends, I am sure that the Fascisti officers will do their duty. I am
sure, too, that the men will do theirs. Before proceeding to the great
task we must make an inexorable selection from the rank and file. We
cannot carry useless impedimenta; we are an army of _velites_, with a
rearguard of solid territorials. We do not wish to have untrustworthy
elements amongst us.
I salute Udine, this dear old Udine to which I am bound by so many
memories. Many generations of Italians who were the flower of our race
have passed by its broad ways. Many of its young men now sleep their
last sleep in the little isolated cemeteries of the Alps or beside the
Isonzo, now once again the sacred river of Italy.
Men of Udine! Fascisti! Italians! Take upon yourselves the spirit of
these our unforgettable dead and make of it the burning emblem of our
immortal country! (Loud applause.)
“THE PIAVE AND VITTORIO VENETO MARK THE BEGINNING OF NEW ITALY”
Speech delivered at Cremona, 25th September 1922.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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