Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)Mussolini, Benito
History
Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)
Mussolini, Benito
Fascism -- Italy; Italy -- Politics and government -- 1914-1945; Mussolini, Benito, 1883-1945; Partito nazionale fascista (Italy)
The State is strong and will prove its power equally where all classes
of citizens are concerned, including illegal Fascismo, because it would
now be irresponsible illegality and without any justification. I must
add, however, that almost all the Fascisti have submitted to the new
order of things. The State does not mean to abdicate for anyone, and
whoever opposes it must be punished. This explicit statement is a
warning to all citizens, and I know will be particularly pleasing to the
Fascisti, who have fought and won in order to have a State which would
make itself felt in every direction with inexhaustible energy. It must
not be forgotten that, besides the minority that represent actual
militant politics, there are forty millions of excellent Italians who
work, by their splendid birth-rate perpetuate our race, and who ask, and
have the right to obtain, freedom from the chronic state of disorder
which is the sure prelude to general ruin. Since sermons, evidently, are
not enough, the State will put the army it has at its disposal in order
by a process of selection and improvement. The Fascista State will form
a perfectly organised and united police force, of great mobility and
with a high moral standard; while the army and navy—glorious and dear to
every Italian heart—withdrawn from the vicissitudes of Parliamentary
politics, reorganised and strengthened, will represent the last reserve
of the nation both at home and abroad.
Gentlemen, from the last communication issued you will learn what the
Fascista programme is in detail with regard to each individual Ministry.
I do not wish, as long as it is possible to avoid it, to govern against
the wishes of the Chamber; but the Chamber must understand the peculiar
position it holds, which makes it liable to dismissal in two days or in
two years. (Laughter.) We ask for full powers, because we wish to take
full responsibility. Without full powers you know perfectly well that
not a penny—a penny I say—would be saved. By this we do not intend to
exclude the possibility of voluntary co-operation, which we shall
cordially accept, whether it be from deputies, senators or single
competent citizens. We have, every one of us, a religious sense of the
difficulty of our task. The country encourages us and waits. We shall
not give you further words but facts. Let us solemnly and formally
pledge ourselves to balance the Budget, and we shall do it. We wish to
have a foreign policy of peace, but, at the same time, it must be
dignified and firm; and we shall have it. None of our enemies, past or
present, need deceive themselves about the rapidity of our advent to
power. (Laughter; comments.) Our Government has a formidable hold upon
the hearts of the people and is supported by the best elements in the
country. There is no doubt that in these last days an enormous step has
been taken towards spiritual unity. The Italian nation has found herself
again, from the north to the south, from the Continent to those generous
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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