Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)Mussolini, Benito
History
Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)
Mussolini, Benito
Fascism -- Italy; Italy -- Politics and government -- 1914-1945; Mussolini, Benito, 1883-1945; Partito nazionale fascista (Italy)
Formerly the bureaucracy dozed over deferred decisions, to-day it must
proceed with the maximum of rapidity. (Applause.) If we all go ahead
with this energy, good-will and cheerfulness we shall surmount the
crisis, which for that matter is already partly overcome.
I am pleased to see that Rome also is waking up and can offer us sights
such as these works. I maintain that Rome can become an industrial
centre. The Romans must be the first to disdain to live solely upon
their memories. The Coliseum and the Forum are glories of the past, but
we must build up the glories of to-day and of to-morrow. We belong to
the generation of builders who, by work and discipline, with hands and
brains, desire to reach the ultimate and longed-for goal, the greatness
of the future nation, which will be a nation of producers and not of
parasites.
THE MARCH OF EVENTS ON THE RUHR THE POSITION OF ITALY
Speech delivered at Rome, 23rd January 1923, before the Cabinet.
_The Prime Minister._ Honourable Colleagues,—Since the last meeting of
the Cabinet, the situation on the Ruhr has become more complicated, and
this also from the social point of view, as the result of the closing
down of the factories and the outbreak of strikes in the mines and
public services of the occupied zones.
In order to understand the attitudes of the different Powers and the
fact that these attitudes have not undergone any changes worthy of note,
it is necessary to summarise briefly the events of these last few days
of high tension, political and economic.
The period of time granted for the Moratorium having elapsed on 15th
January, France and Belgium have caused a Mission of Control to be sent
to the mines in the Ruhr district, escorted by protecting troops, and
have extended the area of territory occupied in the Ruhr district as far
as Dortmund. On 16th January the French Government gave notice that the
industrial magnates on the Ruhr had declared that they had received
orders from the German Government not to hand over any more coal. The
German Minister for Foreign Affairs himself communicated these
instructions to our Ambassador at Berlin.
France and Belgium were not, therefore, receiving any more coal, even
when payment was made in advance. In the face of the German resistance,
the French and Belgian troops have proceeded to requisition the coal
deposits at the pitheads, the factories and the railway stations, and
have also taken other serious steps of a political and military order.
Italian experts, sent only to take part in economic operations of
control, received orders to limit their co-operation to that which
concerned coercive measures of a political nature.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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