Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)Mussolini, Benito
History
Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)
Mussolini, Benito
Fascism -- Italy; Italy -- Politics and government -- 1914-1945; Mussolini, Benito, 1883-1945; Partito nazionale fascista (Italy)
On the other hand, we who intervened must not be surprised if the sea is
tempestuous. It would be absurd to expect that a nation which had just
passed through so grave a crisis would recover itself in twenty-four
hours. And when you think that after two years we have not yet got our
peace, when you think of the weakness of those who govern us, you will
realise that certain crises of doubt are inevitable. But the war gave
that which we required of it—it gave us victory.
_Let us idealise Labour._ When, not long ago, you hissed the song of the
sickle and the hammer, you certainly did not mean to disdain these two
instruments of human labour. There is nothing more beautiful and noble
than the sickle, which gives us our bread, and nothing finer than the
hammer, which shapes metals. We must not despise manual work. We must
understand that if it is overrated to-day, it is because mankind, as a
whole, is suffering from a lack of material goods. It is natural,
therefore, that those who produce these necessaries are excessively
overrated. We do not represent a reactionary element. We tell the masses
not to go too far, and not to expect to transform society by means of
something which they do not understand. If there is to be
transformation, it must come when the historical and psychological
elements of our civilisation have been taken into account.
_Let us unmask the Deceivers._ We do not intend to oppose the movement
of the working classes, only to unmask the work of mystification which
is carried on by a horde of middle-class, lower-middle-class and
pseudo-middle-class men, who think that they have become the saviours of
humanity by the mere fact of being possessed of a card of membership.
“We are not against the proletariat, but against the Socialist Party in
as far as it continues to be anti-Italian.” The Socialist Party
continued, after the victory, to abuse the war, to fight against those
who had been in favour of intervention, threatening reprisals and
excommunication. Well, I, for my part, shall not give way. I laugh at
excommunication, and as for reprisals, we shall answer with sacred
reprisals. But we cannot go against the people, because the people made
the war. We cannot look askance at the peasants, who to-day are
agitating for the solution of the land question. They commit excesses,
but I ask you to remember that the backbone of the infantry was the
peasantry.
_Repentance._ We do not deceive ourselves by thinking that we shall
succeed in sinking completely the now wrecked ship of Bolshevism. But I
already note signs of repentance. I think that some day the working
classes, tired of letting themselves be duped, will turn to us,
recognising that we have never flattered them, but have always told them
the brutal truth, working really in their interests. If, to-day, Italy
has not fallen into the Hungarian abyss, it is due to us, because we
have saved them by active interposition and by our life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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