Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)Mussolini, Benito
History
Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)
Mussolini, Benito
Fascism -- Italy; Italy -- Politics and government -- 1914-1945; Mussolini, Benito, 1883-1945; Partito nazionale fascista (Italy)
Do not speak to me of reactionary forces in Italy. Those who talk to me
of a reactionary Government make me laugh, especially if they are
immigrants or renegades from Trieste. Because if there is a country in
the world where liberty is in danger of degenerating into licence, and
where it is the inviolable patrimony of every citizen, it is Italy.
There has not yet been seen in our country that which has been seen in
France, where, as the result of a political strike, the Republic
dissolved the General Confederation of Labour, locked up the leaders and
keeps them still in prison. Nor have we seen that which has been
witnessed in England, where so-called undesirable elements are sent over
to the other side of the Channel; or in the ultra-democratic republic of
the United States, where, in one single night, five hundred rebels were
seized and sent over the Atlantic. If there is something to say, it is
this: it is time to impose an iron discipline upon the individual and
upon the masses, because social renovation is one thing—and this we are
not against—but the destruction of the country quite another. As long as
transformation is spoken of we are all agreed, but when instead it is a
question of a leap in the dark, then we put our veto upon it. You will
pass, we say, but it will be over our bodies; you will have to overcome
our resistance first.
_The Greatness of Victory._ Now, after this half-century of the life of
Italy which I have thus roughly sketched, Trieste is Italian and the
tricolour waves over the Brenner. If it were possible to pause one
moment to measure the greatness of the event, you would find that the
fact of the tricolour on the Brenner is of capital importance, in the
history not only of Italy, but also of Europe. The tricolour on the
Brenner means that the Germans will no longer descend with impunity upon
our lands. Glaciers have now been placed between us and them, and on
these glaciers are the magnificent Alpine soldiers who went to the
assault of Monte Nero, who were sacrificed at Ortigara, and who have on
their flag the motto “No passage this way.” (Loud applause.)
Now it is a most important fact that Trieste has come to Italy after a
great victory. If we were not so occupied with the daily material
necessities of life and the solution of commonplace and banal problems,
we should know how to appreciate all that which took place on the banks
of the Piave and at Vittorio Veneto. An Empire was destroyed in an hour,
an Empire which had outlasted a century, an Empire in which necessity
had developed a superfine art of government which consisted in the
eternal “Divide et impera,” according to the wisdom of Budapest and
Vienna. This Empire had an army, a traditional policy, a bureaucracy,
and had bound all its citizens together in a universal suffrage. This
Empire, which seemed so powerful and invincible, fell before the
bayonets of the Italian people.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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