Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)Mussolini, Benito
History
Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)
Mussolini, Benito
Fascism -- Italy; Italy -- Politics and government -- 1914-1945; Mussolini, Benito, 1883-1945; Partito nazionale fascista (Italy)
_Fascismo is not Conservative._ But we are not, on the other hand,
traditionalists, bound hand and foot to the stones and débris.
Everything must be changed in the modern city. The ancient streets will
no longer stand the wear and tear of the trams and motor traffic,
because through them passes the whole of civilisation. It is possible to
destroy in order to create anew in a form more beautiful and great, for
destruction must never be carried out in the method of a savage, who
breaks open a machine in order to see what is inside. We do not refuse
to make changes in our spiritual life just because the spirit is a
delicate matter. No social transformation which is necessary, is
repugnant to me. In this way I accept the famous control of the
factories and also their co-operative management by companies; I only
ask that there shall be a clear conscience and technical capacity, and
that there shall be increased production. If this is guaranteed by the
workmen’s unions, instead of by the employers, I have no hesitation in
saying that the former have the right to substitute the latter.
_The Bolshevist Mask._ That which we Fascisti are opposing is the
Bolshevist element in Italian Socialism. It is strange that a race which
has produced Pisacane and Mazzini should go in search of gospels first
to Germany and then to Russia. Pisacane and Mazzini ought to be studied,
and then it would be seen that some of the truths which it is pretended
have been revealed in Russia, are only truths already consecrated in the
books of our great Italian thinkers.
How can Communism be thought possible in the most individualistic
country in the world? It is only possible where every man is a number,
not in Italy where every man is an individual, and more, has
individuality. But after all, my dear friends, does Bolshevism exist in
Russia? It does not any longer. There are no longer councils of the
factories, but dictators of the factories; no longer eight hours of
work, but twelve; no longer equal salaries, but thirty-five different
categories, not according to need, but according to merit. There is not
in Russia even that liberty which there is in Italy. Is there a
dictatorship of the proletariat? No! Is there a dictatorship of the
Socialists? No! There is a dictatorship of a few intelligent men, not
workmen, who belong to a section of the Socialist Party, and their
dictatorship is opposed by all the other sections.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account