Mutiny of the Bounty and story of Pitcairn Island, 1790-1894Young, Rosalind Amelia
History
Mutiny of the Bounty and story of Pitcairn Island, 1790-1894
Young, Rosalind Amelia
Bounty Mutiny, 1789; Pitcairn Island
The primary school is taught by Miss Rosa Young, a native of Pitcairn,
and the author of the book descriptive of the island which is about
to be published. She is the island editor as well as schoolteacher,
writing a chronicle of the community from time to time, which passes
from one to another of the people. There is no printing press on the
island, and this is the only contemporary record of its doings enjoyed
by the settlement. But then, with only one hundred and thirty people
to keep track of, doubtless everybody who is so inclined contrives to
be pretty well posted. On two different occasions Pitcairn has been
deserted by its inhabitants, for one reason or another, and the present
inhabitants are descended mostly from two families who returned to the
island as late as 1858. In 1830 the eighty-seven people then resident
there removed to Tahiti through fear of drought, and, though the moral
laxity of the latter place so disturbed them that they went back to
Pitcairn the next year, in 1856 they undertook a second pilgrimage,
this time to Norfolk Island, where many of them or their descendants
live to-day. William and Moses Young, together with their families,
however, appear to have pined for Pitcairn, and accordingly journeyed
back there again.
The landing place shown in one of the pictures [see page 27] on
another page is at Bounty Bay, where the original settlers of the
island destroyed their vessel more than a hundred years ago, and where,
as the illustration shows, many of the inhabitants gathered to bid
Captain Davis good-by. Up from this spot runs a path to the settlement
itself, which is three or four hundred feet above the level of the sea.
The main street is bordered with palm trees, and the thatched cottages
on either side give evidence of thrift and prosperity. There are no
cows or oxen on the island, but goats are plentiful, and as the land
is steep and rocky in places, these sure-footed animals are doubtless
better adapted to the needs of the people. Oranges grow in abundance,
and so do sweet potatoes, yams, bananas, and pineapples. Captain Davis
says that the dinner provided in his honor at the house of the Advent
missionary was bountiful and excellent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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