My Life at Sea: being a "yarn" loosely spun for the purpose of holding together certain reminiscences of the transition period from sail to steam in the British mercantile marine (1863-1894)Crutchley, William Caius
History
My Life at Sea: being a "yarn" loosely spun for the purpose of holding together certain reminiscences of the transition period from sail to steam in the British mercantile marine (1863-1894)
Crutchley, William Caius
Merchant marine -- Great Britain; Seafaring life
Captain Warleigh was naturally anxious to make the most of the sailing
powers of the ship, and as I was last out of a sailing-ship, I was
pleased to find that one and all permitted me to trim canvas to my
heart’s content, and I was encouraged to do so by every one except the
boatswain, who did not like the officer of the watch to interfere with
details. He was told, however, by the chief, that if other officers
left the work to him, that was no reason why every one should, and
after that there was no trouble, for he was a decent sailor man. This
business of canvas helped me materially with the captain, who told me
one evening he would do all he could to retain me in the Company’s
service, for which I was grateful. My advice to any young fellow
joining a new service would be to try how much they will let you do
even to the usurpation of what may be the work of other people--do the
work, and do it well--it pays.
When we got home the ship was immediately taken in hand to fit up for
an extra crowd of passengers. I was confirmed in my appointment, and
we got a new chief officer named Alex J. Garrett, a man as strong as
Hercules and as obstinate as a mule, a good sailor, and a good friend
where he took a fancy. He was very good to me, and gave me the run of
his father’s house in Southampton. I may say that the father was a
clergyman, but Garrett’s proclivities did not run that way much; he
had been trained in one of the old Blackwall liners of Smith’s, and
represented the type of officer capable of filling any position with
credit. He had a short and effective way of managing the crew, and
rejoiced in the nickname of “three-fingered Jack.” In the matter of
our crews the men often stuck by the same chief officer, voyage after
voyage. They were mostly a very decent lot and, in sharp contrast to
the present day, the firemen were probably the best men on board. They
as a rule had been seamen taken into the stokehold because of their
steady conduct. In those days the glands of the engines were made tight
by hempen or cotton packing, and this was made in the form of square
sennit by firemen, and they had to make lots of it. The pressure of
steam in the main engines was about fourteen pounds. There were no
spring safety valves, and at each moderate roll of the ship there would
be the escape of a large puff of steam brought about by decrease of
pressure on the weighted bar that controlled the safety valve. This
loss of steam was a very considerable item, but the time for reform
had not then arrived, and we were all content to pursue the old and
pleasant road of “as you were.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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