the sunshine on the golden harvest, and the gentle lapping of the summer
waves on the gleaming shingled beach.*
* "I know it is usual for the orthodox when vindicating the
moral character of their God to say:--'All the Evil that
exists is of man; All that God has done is only good.' But
granting (which facts do not substantiate) that man is the
only author of the sorrow and the wrong that abound in the
world, it is difficult to see how the Creator can be free
from imputation. Did not God, according to orthodoxy, plan
all things with an infallible perception that the events
foreseen must occur? Was not this accurate prescience based
upon the inflexibility of God's Eternal purposes? As, then,
the purposes, in the order of nature, at least preceded the
prescience and formed the groundwork of it, man has become
extensively the instrument of doing mischief in the world
simply because the God of the Christian Church did not
choose to prevent man from being bad. In other words, man is
as he is by the ordained design of God, and, therefore, God
is responsible for all the suffering, shame, and error,
spread by human agency.--So that the Christian apology for
God in connection with the spectacle of evil falls to
pieces."--Note by the Editor.
The Nature of God, what is it? Infinite and Absolute, he evades our
touch; without human will, without human intelligence, without human
love, where can his faculties--the very word is a misnomer--find a
meeting-place with ours? Is he everything or nothing? one or many? _We
know not. We know nothing._ Such is the conclusion into which we are
driven by orthodoxy, with its pretended faith, which is credulity, with
its pretended proofs, which are presumptions. It defines and maps out
the perfections of Deity, and they dissolve when we try to grasp them;
nowhere do these ideas hold water for a moment; nowhere is this position
defensible. Orthodoxy drives thinkers into atheism; weary of its
contradictions they cry, "there is _no_ God"; orthodoxy's leading
thinker lands us himself in atheism. No logical, impartial mind can
escape from unbelief through the trap-door opened by Dean Mansel: he
has taught us reason, and we cannot suppress reason. The "serpent
intellect"--as the Bishop of Peterborough calls it--has twined itself
firmly round the tree of knowledge, and in that type we do not see, with
the Hebrew, the face of death, but, with the older faiths, we reverence
it as the symbol of life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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