Mycenæ: a narrative of researches and discoveries at Mycenæ and TirynsSchliemann, Heinrich
History
Mycenæ: a narrative of researches and discoveries at Mycenæ and Tiryns
Schliemann, Heinrich
Mycenae (Extinct city); Tiryns (Extinct city)
"Do not leave me behind, unwept for, unburied, when you go away,
lest I should become the cause of the wrath of the gods against
thee; but burn me with all the arms which belong to me, and erect
over me a mound on the shore of the hoary sea."
[386] Soph. _Ajax_, 555:--
τὰ δ᾽ ἄλλα τεύχη κοίν᾽ ἐμοὶ
τεθάψεται.
"My other weapons shall be buried together with me."
[387] _Agam._ 1552-1554:
... πρὸς ἡμῶν
κάαππεσεν, κάτθανε, ἡμεῖς καὶ
καταθάψομεν
οὐχ ὑπὸ κλαυθμῶν τῶν ἐξ οἴικων.
[388] _Il._, XIX. 301-302:
ὥς ἔφατο (Βρισηῒς) κλαίους᾽· ἐπὶ δὲ
στεναχοντο γυναῖκες,
Πάτροκλον πρόφασιν, σφῶν δ᾽ αὐτῶν
κήδε᾽ ἑκάστη.
[389] _Choëph._ 430-3:
πάντολμε μᾶτερ, δαΐαις ἐν ἐκφοραῖς
ἄνευ πολιτᾶν ἄνακτ᾽,
ἄνευ δὲ πενθημάτων
ἔτλης ἀανοίμωκτον ἄνδρα θάψαι.
[390] _Ibid._ 479:
πάτερ, τρόποισιν οὐ τυραννικοῖς
θανών.
[391] _Electra_, 444:
ὑφ᾽ ἧς θανὼν ἄτιμος, ὥστε δυσμενής,
ἐμασχαλίσθη.
[392] _Troad_, 446:
ἧ κακὸς κακῶς ταφήσει νυκτός,
οὐκ ἐν ἡμερᾳ.
[393] _Elect._ 894: τύμβου δ᾽ ἐπ᾽ ὄχθῳ
τῷδε κηρύσσω πατρί.
[394] II. 21-28.
[395] I. 187.
[396] IV. 22, 23.
[397] From an account of the Tomb at Palestrina in the _Times_,
February 17, 1877.
[Illustration: No. 528. A Golden Goblet (δέπας
ἀμφικύπελλον), with dog's-head handles. From the Tomb
south of the Agora. Half-size.]
CHAPTER XI.
TREASURE OF THE TOMB SOUTH OF THE AGORA.
Discovery and description of another tomb in the Acropolis
outside the Agora--Its Cyclopean masonry like that of the five
sepulchres--The golden trinkets of this tomb--Double-handled
goblets--A plain gold cup (φιάλη)--Spirals and rings of gold and
silver wire, like those of the Egyptian tombs--A golden seal-ring
covered with intaglio-work--Its full description--The face-covers
of the female figures prove the use of masks during life--A
figure meant for a _Palladium_--Six other rude figures resembling
the Trojan idols: their likeness to the "Corinthian helmet" of
Athena--The work of this ring calls to mind Homer's description
of the shield of Achilles--A smaller golden signet-ring, with
four _Palladia_ and three Hera-idols--A beautiful lion of massive
gold--Gold necklace beads--Bones of animals found in this
tomb--The human remains probably removed when the water conduit
was built, but the small jewel-recess escaped being rifled--Three
curious lentoid gems of necklaces, one found on the site of
Phœnicé, the others near the ancient Heræum--The first represents
Phœnician figures--Description of the other two--The Cyclopean
foundations of the ancient Heræum, probably as old as the walls
of Tiryns and Mycenæ--It was destroyed by fire in 423 B.C., and
its site deserted.
Telegrams to and from the King of Greece--Conclusion.
Athens, March 1, 1877.
* * * * *
[Sidenote: DISCOVERY OF THE TOMB.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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