Mysterious Psychic Forces: An Account of the Author's Investigations in Psychical Research, Together with Those of Other European SavantsFlammarion, Camille
Philosophy
Mysterious Psychic Forces: An Account of the Author's Investigations in Psychical Research, Together with Those of Other European Savants
Flammarion, Camille
Parapsychology -- Investigation; Spiritualism
_Electricity._--Many have tried to explain the movements of tables by
electricity. Even supposing that they involve the very abundant
production of this agent, no known effect of electricity would account
for the movement of the tables. But, in fact, it is easy to show that
there is no electricity produced; for, when a galvanometer was
interposed in the chain, no deviation of the needle took place. The
electrometer remains as indifferent to the solicitations of the tables
as does the mariner's compass.
_Nervo-magnetism._--There is certainly some analogy between several
phenomena of nervo-magnetism and those of the tables. Those passes
which seem to favor balancing without contact; the motion imparted by
the chain to this man whom they cause to turn about (unless, indeed,
there is in this some effect of the imagination); finally, the power
that many mesmerizers exert over the tables--all this seems to
indicate a kinship between the two orders of phenomena. But, since the
laws of nervo-magnetism are little known, there is no conclusion to be
drawn from this, and it seems to me preferable, for the present, to
study separately the phenomena of tables, which are better adapted to
the experiments of the physicist, and which, well studied, will render
more service to nervo-magnetism than it could receive in a long time
from this obscure branch of physiology.
Thury next touches upon M. de Gasparin's theory of fluidic action. Being
certain that he accurately understands this theory, he gives a resume of
it in the following items:
1. A fluid is produced by the brain, and flows along the nerves.
2. This fluid can go beyond the limits of the body; it can be
_emitted_.
3. Under the influence of the will, it can move hither and thither.
4. This fluid acts upon inert bodies; yet it shuns contact with
certain substances, such as glass.
5. It lifts the parts toward which it moves, or in which it
accumulates.
6. It further acts upon inert bodies by attraction or by repulsion,
with a tendency to either join or separate the inert body and the
organism.
7. It can also determine interior movements in matter, and give rise
to noises.
8. This fluid is especially produced and developed by turning, and by
the will, and by the joining of hands in a certain manner.
9. It is communicated from one person to another by vicinage or by
contact. Yet certain persons impede its communication.
10. We have no knowledge of special movements of the fluid, which are
determined by the will.
11. This fluid is probably identical with the nervous fluid and with
the nervo-magnetic fluid.
_Application._--Rotation is a resultant of the action of the fluid and
of the resistances of the wood.
Tipping results from the accumulation of the fluid in the leg of the
table which is lifted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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