Mystics of the Renaissance and their relation to modern thought, including Meister Eckhart, Tauler, Paracelsus, Jacob Boehme, Giordano Bruno, and othersSteiner, Rudolf
Religion
Mystics of the Renaissance and their relation to modern thought, including Meister Eckhart, Tauler, Paracelsus, Jacob Boehme, Giordano Bruno, and others
Steiner, Rudolf
Mysticism
Already, in connection with Tauler, the direction could be indicated
in which the answer to this question must be sought. Here in Nicholas
of Cusa this answer can be still more definitely formulated. In the
first place, man lives as a separated (individual) being amidst other
separated beings. In addition to the effects which the other beings
produce on each other, there arises in his case the (lower) knowledge.
Through his senses he receives impressions from other beings, and works
up these impressions with his inner spiritual powers. He then turns his
spiritual gaze away from external things, and beholds himself as well
as his own activity. In so doing self-knowledge arises in him. But so
long as he remains on this level of self-knowledge, he does not, in the
true sense of the word, behold himself. He can still believe that some
hidden being is active within him, whose manifestations and effects are
_only_ that which appears to him to be his own activities. But now the
moment may come in which, through an incontrovertible inner experience,
it becomes clear to the man that he experiences, in what he perceives
or feels within himself, not the manifestation or effect of any hidden
power or being, but this very being itself in its most essential and
intimate form. Then he can say to himself: In a certain way I find all
other things ready given, and I myself, standing apart from and outside
of them, add to them whatever the spirit has to tell about them. But
what I thus creatively add to the things in myself, therein do I myself
live; that is myself, my very own being. But what is that which speaks
there in the depths of my spirit? It is the knowledge which I have
acquired of the things of the world. But in this knowledge there speaks
no longer an effect, a manifestation; that which speaks expresses
itself wholly, holding back nothing of what it contains. In this
knowledge, there speaks the world in all its immediacy. But I have
acquired this knowledge of things and of myself, as one thing among
other things. From out my own being I myself speak, and the things,
too, speak.
Thus, in truth, I am giving utterance no longer only to my own being;
I am also giving utterance to the being of things themselves. My “ego”
is the form, the organ in which the things express themselves about
themselves. I have gained the experience that in myself I experience
my own essential being; and this experience expands itself in me to
the further one that in myself and through myself the All-Being Itself
expresses Itself, or in other words, knows Itself. I can now no longer
feel myself as a thing among other things; I can now only feel myself
as a form in which the All-Being lives out Its own life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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