Mystics of the Renaissance and their relation to modern thought, including Meister Eckhart, Tauler, Paracelsus, Jacob Boehme, Giordano Bruno, and othersSteiner, Rudolf
Religion
Mystics of the Renaissance and their relation to modern thought, including Meister Eckhart, Tauler, Paracelsus, Jacob Boehme, Giordano Bruno, and others
Steiner, Rudolf
Mysticism
How, then, do those men of genius whose thoughts have been traced in
the preceding pages, appear in the light of a world-conception which
takes into account the scientific achievements of the centuries that
followed their epoch? They still believed in a “supernatural” story of
creation. How do their thoughts appear when confronted with a “natural”
history of creation, which the science of the nineteenth century has
built up?
This natural science has given to Nature naught that did not belong
to her; it has only taken from her what did not belong to her. It has
banished from Nature all that is not to be sought in her, but is to be
found only in man’s inner being. It sees no longer any being in Nature
that is like unto the human soul, and that creates after the manner of
man. It no longer makes the organic forms to be created by a man-like
God; it follows up their development in the sense-world according to
purely natural laws. Meister Eckhart, as well as Tauler, and also Jacob
Boehme with Angelus Silesius, would needs feel the deepest satisfaction
in contemplating this natural science. The spirit in which they desired
to behold the world has passed over in the fullest sense to this view
of Nature, when it is rightly understood. What they were still unable
to do, _viz._: to bring the facts of Nature themselves into the light
which had risen for them, that, undoubtedly, would have been their
longing, if this same natural science had been laid before them. They
could not do it; for no geology, no “natural history of creation” told
them about the processes in Nature. The Bible alone told them in its
own way about such processes. Therefore they sought, so far as they
could, for the spiritual where alone it is to be found: in the inner
nature of man.
At the present time, they would have quite other aids at hand than
in their own time, to show that an actually existing Spirit is to be
found only in man. They would to-day agree unreservedly with those who
seek Spirit as a fact not in the root of Nature, but in her fruit.
They would admit that Spirit as perceivable is a result of evolution,
and that upon lower levels of evolution such Spirit must not be sought
for. They would understand that no “creative thought” ruled in the
forthcoming of the Spirit in the organism, any more than such a
“creative thought” caused the ape to evolve from the marsupials.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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