The firing of your cannon and small arms in a short time became
general and heavy, which animated our Indians, and seeing about
one hundred of the warriors and all the squaws and children of the
enemy running about among the huts of the village, which was open
to our view, they could no longer remain silent spectators. While
some kept up a fire across the river to prevent the enemy's
approach to the bank, others plunged into the water and swam
the river for canoes that lay at the other shore in considerable
numbers and brought them over, in which crafts a number of them
embarked and landed on the bend with the enemy. Colonel Gideon
Morgan, who commanded the Cherokees, Captain Kerr, and Captain
William Russell, with a part of his company of spies, were among
the first that crossed the river. They advanced into the village
and very soon drove the enemy from the huts up the river bank
to the fortified works from which they were fighting you. They
pursued and continued to annoy during your whole action. This
movement of my Indian forces left the river bank unguarded and
made it necessary that I should send a part of my line to take
possession of the river bank. [233]
According to the official report of Colonel Morgan, who commanded
the Cherokee and who was himself severely wounded, the Cherokee took
the places assigned them along the bank in such regular order that no
part was left unoccupied, and the few fugitives who attempted to escape
from the fort by water "fell an easy prey to their vengeance." Finally,
seeing that the cannonade had no more effect upon the breastwork than
to bore holes in the logs, some of the Cherokee plunged into the river,
and swimming over to the town brought back a number of canoes. A
part crossed in these, under cover of the guns of their companions,
and sheltered themselves under the bank while the canoes were sent back
for reenforcements. In this way they all crossed over and then advanced
up the bank, where at once they were warmly assailed from every side
except the rear, which they kept open only by hard fighting. [234]
The Creeks had been fighting the Americans in their front at such
close quarters that their bullets flattened upon the bayonets
thrust through the portholes. This attack from the rear by five
hundred Cherokee diverted their attention and gave opportunity to the
Tennesseeans, Sam Houston among them, cheering them on, to swarm over
the breastwork. With death from the bullet, the bayonet and the hatchet
all around them, and the smoke of their blazing homes in their eyes,
not a warrior begged for his life. When more than half their number
lay dead upon the ground, the rest turned and plunged into the river,
only to find the banks on the opposite side lined with enemies and
escape cut off in every direction. Says General Coffee:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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