_Page 312._ Monte Gargano, one of the most picturesque and interesting spots in Italy. There was a shrine for pagan pilgrims on this mountain in Strabo's time. He describes the crowd who came to consult the demi-god in his cavern, and lay sleeping in the open air around the cave, resting on skins of the black sheep they had slaughtered. In due course the heathen demi-god was replaced by a miraculous apparition of the archangel Michael, and Christian pilgrims came in crowds. It was the common process. The priests recognised a tradition of pilgrimage which they could not check, and legalised it by a Christian legend. See Lenormant, _À travers l'Apulie et la Lucanie_ (Paris, 1883). _Page 330._ Vietri is of great age. Strabo, quoted by Camera, indicates it under the name Marcinna as the only city between the rocks of the Sirens and Pæstum. Possibly he looked on Salerno and Vietri as one. _Page 331._ The facts about pilgrims are from Ducange, _s.v._ "Peregrinatio," and Muratori, Dissertation 37. _Page 338._ The best account of Pæstum known to me is in Lenormant, _op. cit._ INDEX A Agnano, Lake, 26, 78 Agrippina, Empress, her murder, 45 _et seq._ Alcala, Duke of, 77 Alfonso of Aragon, first king of that name, 104, 160; second king of that name, 70, 72, 107 _et seq._, 130, 146 Amalfi, 58; its trade, 229, 295, 297, 299 _et seq._ Anacapri, 282, 284, 288, 289, 298 Angelo, Monte Sant', 6, 181, 232, 256, 285, 297 Anicetus, 46, 47 Anjou, Charles, King. See "Charles" Anjou, House of, 8, 70, 91, 103 Anna, Palazzo di Donna, 54, 65 Aragon, House of, 8, 16, 86, 91, 97, 108, 122, 130 Arco Naturale, 296, 297 Arcos, Duke of, 162 _et seq._ Augustus, Emperor, 57, 292 Avernus, Lake of, 37, 38, 43 B Baiæ, 23, 40, 43, 44, 217 Barbaro, Monte, its legend, 37 Barbarossa, Corsair, 6, 145, 274, 287, 288, 308 Bauli, 46 Beloch quoted, 346 (App.), 353 (App.) Bembo, Pietro, epitaph on Sannazzaro, 75 Bisignano, Prince of, 110, 111; Princess of, her escape, 110 Blue Grotto, 275 _et seq._ Boccaccio, 5, 7, 112, 123, 124, 134, 233, 235, 317 Bolgaro, Restituta, 7 Bosco Reale, 179, 187, 350 (App.) Braccini, Abate, 182, 184 _et seq._, 350 (App.) Brantôme quoted, 8, 160 Breislak quoted, 346 (App.), 353 (App.) C Calabria, Duke of, 123, 348 (App.); Alfonso, Duke of. See "Alfonso of Aragon." Camorra, The, 119, 145 Campagna Felice, 12, 18, 181, 286 Campana, Monte, 37 Campanella, Punta di, 6, 77, 264 Cane, Grotta del, 26-8, 346 (App.) Capaccio quoted, 24, 61, 346 (App.) Cappuccini Convent, Hotel, 307 _et seq._ Capri, 5, 18, 68, 273 _et seq._ Capuana, Porta, 57, 145, 146, 220 Capuano, Cardinal, 307 Capuano, Castel, 66, 101, 143, 145 Caraccioli, Francesco, 76