Narrative and Critical History of America, Vol. 4 (of 8): French Explorations and Settlements in North America and Those of the Portuguese, Dutch, and Swedes 1500-1700
History
Narrative and Critical History of America, Vol. 4 (of 8): French Explorations and Settlements in North America and Those of the Portuguese, Dutch, and Swedes 1500-1700
America -- Discovery and exploration; America -- History; United States -- History
In 1632 Champlain published his last work, under the following title:
_Les Voyages de la Novvelle France occidentale, dicte Canada, faits
par le S^r de Champlain Xainctongeois, Capitaine pour le Roy en la
Marine du Ponant, et toutes les Descouuertes qu’il a faites en ce
pais depuis l’an 1603 iusques en l’an 1629. Où se voit comme ce pays
a esté premierement descouuert par les François, sous l’authorité de
nos Roys tres-Chrestiens, iusques au regne de sa Majesté à present
regnante Lovis XIII. Roy de France et de Navarre. A Paris, chez Clavde
Collet, au Palais, en la Gallerie des Prisonniers, à l’ Estoille d’Or,
M.DC.XXXII. Auec Priuilege du Roy._[391] A sub-title accompanies this
and the other works, which we have omitted as unnecessary for our
present purpose. This volume is divided into two parts. The first part
is an abridgment of what had already been published up to this date,
and omits much that is valuable in the preceding publications. It
preserves the general outline and narrative, but drops many personal
details and descriptions which are of great historical importance,
and can be supplied only by reference to his earlier publications.
The second part is a continuation of his journals from 1620 to 1631
inclusive. Champlain’s personal explorations were completed in
1615-1616, and consequently this second part relates mostly to affairs
transacted at Quebec and on the River St. Lawrence. It contains an
ample and authentic account of the taking of Quebec by the English in
1629. The volume is supplemented by Champlain’s treatise on navigation,
a brief work on Christian doctrine translated into the language of the
Montagnais by Brebeuf, and the Lord’s Prayer, Apostles’ Creed, etc.,
rendered into the same language by Masse.
REPRINTS.—In 1830 the first reprint of any of Champlain’s works was
made at Paris, where the issue of 1632 was printed in two volumes.
It was done by order of the French Government, to give work to the
printers thrown out of employment by the Revolution of July, and is
without note or comment.[392] In 1870 a complete edition of Champlain’s
works was issued at Quebec, under the editorial supervision of the Abbé
Laverdière, who gave a summary of Champlain’s career with luminous
annotations. It was called _Œuvres de Champlain, publiées sous le
Patronage de l’Université Laval. Par l’Abbé C. H. Laverdière, M. A.
Seconde Édition.[393] 6 tomes, 4to. Québec: Imprimé au Séminaire par
Geo. E. Desbarats, 1870._ This edition includes the Brief Discourse or
Voyage to the West Indies in 1599, which had never before been printed
in the original French. The manuscript had been almost miraculously
preserved, and at the time it was used by Laverdière it belonged to M.
Féret of Dieppe.[394] The edition of Laverdière is an exact reprint,
most carefully done, and entirely trustworthy, while its notes are full
and exceedingly accurate.[395]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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