Narrative and Critical History of America, Vol. 4 (of 8): French Explorations and Settlements in North America and Those of the Portuguese, Dutch, and Swedes 1500-1700
History
Narrative and Critical History of America, Vol. 4 (of 8): French Explorations and Settlements in North America and Those of the Portuguese, Dutch, and Swedes 1500-1700
America -- Discovery and exploration; America -- History; United States -- History
An English translation of Garneau’s work was published some years after
its first appearance, with omissions and alterations by the translator,
who regarded the subject from an entirely different point of view,
and who did not hesitate to modify occasionally the statements of the
author, besides adding a great body of valuable notes.[434]
Another recent work which may be profitably consulted on the early
history of Acadia is Henry Kirke’s _First English Conquest of
Canada_.[435] This work deals mainly with the lives of Sir David Kirke
and his brothers, and its chief value is biographical; but it comprises
some hitherto unpublished documents from the Record Office, and throws
considerable light on obscure portions of the early history of Canada
and Acadia.
Among these more recent writers the highest place belongs to Francis
Parkman. In his _Pioneers of France in the New World_[436] he has
given an account of the first settlement of the French in Acadia which
is not less accurate in its minutest details than it is picturesque
in style and comprehensive in its grasp of the subject. Mr. Parkman
needed only a story of wider relations and more continuous influence
to secure for his book a foremost place among American histories.
In his _Frontenac_[437] he has told with equal vividness the story
of the marauding warfare which devastated the coast of Acadia and
the contiguous English settlements from 1689 to 1697. No one of our
historians has been more unwearied in research, as no one has been more
skilful in handling his materials. Based in great part on original
manuscripts from the French archives and on contemporaneous narratives,
his volumes leave nothing to be desired for the period which they cover.
[Illustration: Ch. C. Smith]
EDITORIAL NOTES.
=A.= A Commissioner of Public Records of Nova Scotia was appointed
in 1857, and by his list, printed in 1864, it appears that but one
of the two hundred and four volumes in which the archives were
arranged had papers of a date earlier than 1700, and that this volume
contained copies of copies from the archives in Paris made for the
Canadian Government, and covered the years 1632-1699. The Library
of Parliament _Catalogue_, p. 1538, shows that vol. i. of the third
series of manuscripts (1654-1699) is devoted to Acadia. A Nova Scotia
Historical Society, instituted a few years ago, has as yet published
but one volume of Reports and Collections for 1878, but it contains
contributions to a later period in the history of Acadia than that now
under consideration.
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