Narrative and Critical History of America, Vol. 4 (of 8): French Explorations and Settlements in North America and Those of the Portuguese, Dutch, and Swedes 1500-1700
History
Narrative and Critical History of America, Vol. 4 (of 8): French Explorations and Settlements in North America and Those of the Portuguese, Dutch, and Swedes 1500-1700
America -- Discovery and exploration; America -- History; United States -- History
2. On the coasts of the Gulf of Mexico falling within the United
States, giving copies of 48 maps from 1500 to 1846; the titles of 58
surveys (exclusive of those of the United States), between 1733 and
1851; a list of 221 books and manuscripts on the explorations since
1524; and an historical memoir of the explorations between 1492 and
1722.[132]
3. On the west coast of the United States, giving a bibliography of 230
titles.
There is another historical memoir by Dr. Kohl, with other copies of
the maps of the west coast, in the Library of the American Antiquarian
Society at Worcester, Mass.; and this also has been in the temporary
custody of the Editor.[133] At the time of his death Dr. Kohl was
occupied with the preparation of a history of the Search for a
Northwest Passage, from Cortes to Franklin, of which only a fragment
appeared in the Augsburg periodical, _Ausland_. It was a theme which
would naturally have embraced the whole extent of his knowledge of
early American discovery and cartography.[134]
The best printed enumeration of maps of the eastern coast of North
America is given by Harrisse for the earlier period in his _Cabots_,
and for a later period in his _Notes sur la Nouvelle France_.
[Illustration: PORTUGUESE CHART, 1503 (_after Kohl_).]
The map of La Cosa (1500) still remains the earliest of these
delineations, and a heliotype of it is given in another
volume.[135] Harrisse has lately claimed the discovery in Italy
of a Portuguese chart of 1502, showing the coast from the Gulf
of Mexico to about the region of the Hudson River, which bears
coast names in twenty-two places; but the full publication of the
facts has not yet been made;[136] and there is no present means
of ascertaining what relation it bears to a large manuscript map
of the world, of Portuguese origin, preserved in the Archives at
Munich, of which a part is herewith sketched from Dr. Kohl’s copy,
and to which he gives the conjectural date of 1503.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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