Narrative and Miscellaneous PapersDe Quincey, Thomas
General
Narrative and Miscellaneous Papers
De Quincey, Thomas
English essays; English fiction
'That hush'd in grim repose, await their evening prey.'
But in the life of Goethe is mentioned a still more portentous (though
more shadowy) omen in the pictorial decorations of the arras which
adorned the pavilion on the French frontier; the first objects which met
the Austrian Archduchess on being hailed as Dauphiness, was a succession
of the most tragic groups from the most awful section of the Grecian
theatre. The next alliance of the same kind between the same great
empires, in the persons of Napoleon and the Archduchess Marie Louisa,
was overshadowed by the same unhappy omens, and, as we all remember,
with the same unhappy results, within a brief period of five years.
Or, if we should resort to the fixed and monumental rather than to these
auguries of great nations--such, for instance, as were embodied in those
_Palladia_, or protesting talismans, which capital cities, whether Pagan
or Christian, glorified through a period of twenty-five hundred years,
we shall find a long succession of these enchanted pledges, from the
earliest precedent of Troy (whose palladium was undoubtedly a talisman)
down to that equally memorable, and bearing the same name, at Western
Rome. We may pass, by a vast transition of two and a half millennia,
to that great talisman of Constantinople, the triple serpent, (having
perhaps an original reference to the Mosaic serpent of the wilderness,
which healed the infected by the simple act of looking upon it, as the
symbol of the Redeemer, held aloft upon the Cross for the deliverance
from moral contagion.) This great consecrated talisman, venerated
equally by Christian, by Pagan, and by Mahometan, was struck on the head
by Mahomet the Second, on that same day, May 29th of 1453, in which
he mastered by storm this glorious city, the bulwark of eastern
Christendom, and the immediate rival of his own European throne at
Adrianople. But mark the superfetation of omens--omen supervening
upon omen, augury engrafted upon augury. The hour was a sad one for
Christianity; just 720 years before the western horn of Islam had been
rebutted in France by the Germans, chiefly under Charles Martel. But now
it seemed as though another horn, even more vigorous, was preparing
to assault Christendom and its hopes from the eastern quarter. At this
epoch, in the very hour of triumph, when the last of the Cæsars had
glorified his station, and sealed his testimony by martyrdom, the
fanatical Sultan, riding to his stirrups in blood, and wielding that
iron mace which had been his sole weapon, as well as cognizance, through
the battle, advanced to the column, round which the triple serpent
roared spirally upwards. He smote the brazen talisman; he shattered one
head; he left it mutilated as the record of his great revolution; but
crush it, destroy it, he did not--as a symbol prefiguring the fortunes
of Mahometanism, his people noticed, that in the critical hour of fate,
which stamped the Sultan's acts with efficacy through ages, he had been
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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