The party, consisting, besides myself, of George Flett, John Corrigal,
William Adamson, Ouligbuck's son, and Ivitchuk, started early on the
morning of the 5th. We were accompanied by two sledges, each drawn by
four dogs, on which our luggage and provisions were stowed. Our stores
consisted of three bags of pemmican, seventy reindeer tongues, one
half-hundred weight of flour, some tea, chocolate, and sugar, and a
little alcohol and oil for fuel. At first the weather was far from
favourable for travelling, as there was a gale of wind with snow, but
about 8 A.M. the sky cleared up, and the day became as fine as could
have been wished. The sun shone forth with great brightness, surrounded
by a halo of the most brilliant colours, with four parhelia that
rivalled the sun himself. Our route was the same as that followed in
the boat last autumn; but although the snow was hard-packed and not
rough, our sledges were too heavy to allow us to travel quickly.
Numerous bands of deer crossed our path, and enlivened the scene at the
same time that they kept up the spirit of our dogs. Our latitude at
noon, by an observation of the sun, was 66° 42' N., variation of the
compass 64° W. Between 7 and 8 P.M., both dogs and men being somewhat
fatigued with their day's work, we stopped on the east side of Christie
Lake to build our snow hut, which our Esquimaux friend was so long in
completing on account of the bad state of the snow for building, that it
was 11 o'clock before we got into our blankets. The situation of our
encampment was in latitude 66° 49' 30" N., longitude 87° 20' W.
6th.--We passed a comfortable night, and it was 6 o'clock in the morning
before we were again on the march; three hours more brought us to the
northern extremity of the lake, where we had left a bag of flour "en
cache" the previous autumn. Two men who had accompanied us, for the
purpose of taking the flour back to our winter quarters, returned from
this place.
A little before noon we arrived at the snow hut of the two Esquimaux,
Shimakuk and Kei-ik-too-oo, who, with their families, had been staying
some time here angling trout. I had agreed with those people that they
should build a large snow house for our accommodation, having expected
to reach them at the end of our first day's journey. In this we were
disappointed; but, as the contracting party had prepared a fine roomy
dwelling for us, they received the stipulated price--a clasp knife. At
noon, when still on the lake, the latitude 66° 58' 16" N. was observed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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