Narrative of My Captivity Among the Sioux IndiansKelly, Fanny
History
Narrative of My Captivity Among the Sioux Indians
Kelly, Fanny
Dakota Indians -- History; Dakota Indians -- Wars -- 1862-1865; Indian captivities -- West (U.S.); Kelly, Fanny, 1845-1904
I remained in Wyoming one year, then started for Washington, resolved
to present a claim to the Government for losses sustained at the hands
of the Indians. I knew what difficulties beset my path, but duty to my
child urged me on, and I was not without some hope of success.
After learning of my captivity through Captain Fisk, President Lincoln
had issued orders to the different military commanders that my freedom
from the Indians must be purchased at any price; and my sad story
was well known to the then existing authorities when I arrived in
Washington.
President Grant, learning through a friend from Colorado of my
presence, sent for me, and assured me of his warmest sympathy. He was
cognizant of what had already transpired relative to me, and told me
the papers were on file in the War Department, in charge of General
Sherman.
In presenting my claim, many difficulties had to be encountered; but
members of Congress, realizing that some compensation was due me, and
understanding the delay that would result from a direct application to
the Indian Bureau, introduced a bill appropriating to me five thousand
dollars for valuable services rendered the Government in saving Captain
Fisk’s train from destruction, and by timely warning saving Fort Sully
from pillage, and its garrison from being massacred. This was done
without my having any knowledge of it until after the bill had passed
both houses of Congress and become a law.
During my stay in Washington, Red Cloud, and a delegation of chiefs and
head warriors from the different tribes of the Dakota or Sioux nation,
arrived. They all recognized me as once having been with their people,
and seemed quite rejoiced at the meeting.
Some of the good Christian people of the city extended to the Indians,
through me, an invitation to attend church one Sabbath, which I made
known to Red Cloud, telling him of the great organ, the fine music they
would hear, and of the desire the good people had to benefit their
souls.
Red Cloud replied with dignity that he did not have to go to the big
house to talk to the Great Spirit; he could sit in his tipi or room,
and the Great Spirit would listen. The Great Spirit was not where the
big music was. No, he would not go.
None of the Indians accepted the invitation; but some of the squaws
went, escorted to the church in elegant carriages; but they soon
left in disgust. The dazzling display of fine dresses, the beautiful
church, and the “big music”—none of these had interest for them, if
unaccompanied by a feast.
I attended several of the councils held with the Indians. At one of
them, Red Cloud addressed Secretary Cox and Commissioner Parker in a
lengthy speech on the subject of his grievances, in which he referred
to me as follows. Pointing me out to the Secretary and Commissioner, he
said:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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