Narrative of the Fenian invasion of CanadaSomerville, Alexander
History
Narrative of the Fenian invasion of Canada
Somerville, Alexander
Canada -- History -- Fenian Invasions, 1866-1870
We are now arrived at the morning of June 2nd. In the Niagara
District the first act of the Fenian Invasion being in progress
Colonel Peacocke is looked to as the leading actor in the operations.
Around him the main forces for defence and repulsion of the enemy
have gathered. On him expectation rests. A senior officer Colonel
Lowry of the 47th will presently appear, but not yet. Colonel
Peacocke’s official report as written in his own terms is demanded by
the pretentions of this narrative to fulness, and fidelity to truth.
A chapter describing his advance and halts from Suspension Bridge to
Fort Erie to be followed by that report, and the report by comments
on his movements and strategy would occupy too many of these pages.
It is convenient therefore to introduce his official statement first.
This is it:
COLONEL PEACOCKE’S REPORT; _To Major-General G. Napier, C. B.
Commanding 1st Military District, Toronto, C. W._
FORT ERIE, 4th June, 1866.
SIR.—I have the honor to make the following Report of my operations
in the field since the 1st inst. In compliance with a telegram
received from you, I joined at 2 o’clock, at Hamilton, with 200
men of my own battalion, the force proceeding from Toronto to St.
Catherines, consisting of one battery of Royal Artillery, under
the Command of Lieut.-Col. Hoste, C. B., and 200 men of the 47th
Regt, under the command of Major Lodder. You had also placed under
my command, for the defence of the frontier, 7 companies of the
volunteer force stationed at St. Catherines, under the command
of Lieut.-Col. Currie, the Queen’s Own regiment of volunteers at
Port Colborne, and the 13th Battalion volunteer militia, commanded
by Lieut.-Col. Booker, at Dunnville; and you had informed me
that I should be reinforced at St. Catherines by 800 men. Your
instructions were that I was to make St. Catherines my base, to
act according to my own discretion, to advance on Clifton or
elsewhere, and to attack the enemy as soon as I could do so with a
force sufficient to ensure success. On arriving at St. Catherines,
I received telegrams to the effect that the Fenians, about 800
strong, were marching on the Suspension Bridge and were actually
two or three miles from Chippewa. I pushed on immediately to the
Bridge, leaving orders for all troops arriving at St. Catherines
to follow me as soon as possible. On reaching the Bridge, I heard
that the enemy had not yet reached Chippewa, and being anxious
to save the bridge over the creek, I pressed on with the 400
infantry, preceded by a pilot engine—the battery marching by road
in consequence of the reported want of platform accommodation at
the Chippewa station. (1.) It was dark when we arrived at Chippewa.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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