Narrative of the Fenian invasion of CanadaSomerville, Alexander
History
Narrative of the Fenian invasion of Canada
Somerville, Alexander
Canada -- History -- Fenian Invasions, 1866-1870
At about 4.30 o’clock, I was joined by the eleven companies of
volunteers from St. Catharines, formed into a battalion 350 strong,
under Lt.-Col. Currie, and by the expected reinforcement under
Lt.-Col. Villiers, of the 47th Regiment, which consisted of 150
men of the 47th, and of the 10th Royals, 415 strong, under Major
Boxall. The volunteers, being unprovided with the means of carrying
provisions and of cooking them had not been able to comply with
an order I had sent the previous evening, that they were to bring
provisions in their haversacks. I saw that the absolute necessity
of furnishing them with some would cause delay, and I telegraphed
to Port Colborne that I should be one hour later in starting. (5).
We marched at 7 o’clock, leaving the Garrison Volunteer Battery,
from St. Catharines, under Capt Stoker, to hold Chippewa. The day
was oppressively hot, and our guide took us by a road much longer
than necessary. (6). When about three miles from Stevensville, at
about 11 o’clock, I received a few words from Lieut.-Col. Booker,
written at 7.30 o’clock, to the effect that he had just received
my telegram, but that he was attacked in force by the enemy at a
place three miles south of Stevensville, (7). At the same time, I
received information that he had retired from Ridgway. I encamped
a mile further on, at a small place called New Germany, across a
road leading due south to Stevensville. At about 4 o’clock, having
gathered information that the enemy was falling back on Fort
Erie, I left everything behind which would encumber the men and
started to follow them. At the moment of starting, we received an
important accession to strength by the arrival of the Cavalry Body
Guard of His Excellency the Governor-General, 55 strong, under
Major Denison. (8.) We marched until dark, and halted two and a
half miles from Fort Erie, the men sleeping on their arms, due
precautions being observed. During the night, I sent out scouts to
collect information. It appeared that the Fenians, on retiring,
had posted themselves at once near the old Fort. Some said they
had been reinforced, some that they were attempting to re-cross
into the United States. I also heard that three companies of the
60th Rifles had arrived at our vacated camp at New Germany and
that a force had reached Black Creek; also that 10 more companies
of volunteer militia had arrived at Port Colborne. The Volunteer
Garrison Battery, which I had left at Chippewa, joined me during
the night.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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