Narrative of travels and discoveries in Northern and Central Africa, in the years 1822, 1823, and 1824Denham, Dixon
History
Narrative of travels and discoveries in Northern and Central Africa, in the years 1822, 1823, and 1824
Denham, Dixon
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Africa, North -- Description and travel; Natural history -- Africa, North
25th.—At Woodie I met Barca Gana, Ali Gana, and Tirab, with their
forces, on their return from Kanem: they had been out, some of them
five months, had made the complete tour of the lake, and were in a
sad plight, with scarcely thirty horses left, having literally fought
their way: Amanook had twice attacked them, and had sent off all his
flocks and women to Begharmi, but had not gone himself, and they were
so reduced as not to be able to do any thing to prevent him. They were
so badly off for every thing, that they were obliged to come down on
Kanem for supplies: the people refused them any assistance, and after
being half starved, they were obliged to make a running fight of it,
and get home as well as they could. The Kanem people were all in a
state of mutiny, and the Dugganah had gone off towards Waday. This
was sorry news; Bellal wanted to turn back. I saw Barca Gana, who
said, “It is dangerous, but I think you may go on if you wish
it. I would give you eighteen men, but you are better without them:
they expect the sheikh, and going with Bellal, wanting but little,
and paying for that, for the crops have failed them, you will have
little to fear; but you cannot go beyond the Bornou Kanemboos with
less than one hundred men.”
[Illustration: From a Sketch by Major Denham.
Engraved by E. Finden.
MANNER OF FISHING IN THE RIVER YEOU.
_Published June 1826, by John Murray, London._]
With this advice I determined on going on, and after halting the whole
of Sunday, on the 27th I proceeded. Barca Gana had, on his return,
bivouacked in the wadey where once the Bahr-al-Ghazal ran from the
Tchad; the valley is now filled with trees and grass. This was the
fourth time Barca Gana had raised his tents in the same place[58],
as the sheikh had before informed me. This valley runs between
Kangara and N’Gussum, less than twenty miles from Tangalia. We were
overtaken by so dreadful a storm, that we halted, and pitched the
tent on a high sand-hill within five miles of N’Gygami. Near this
hill we had a beautiful view of the open lake, with several floating
islands, when the storm cleared away. The Biddomahs are constantly
landing hereabouts; and we met some poor people who had been robbed
of their whole flock of goats, with their daughter, only the day
before—indeed no single travellers can pass this road. Towards
evening, we saw their canoes in the offing; and below us, in the
low grounds, three Biddomahs making for the lake:—they saw us,
and quickened their pace. For safety we all slept outside the huts
of N’Gygami: this ground is the highest part of the borders of the
lake, and here deep water commences immediately off the shore, while,
in some parts, miles of marsh are to be waded through previous to
arriving at the lake. Tuesday, we made Lari, where we were to find
a Malem fighi, whom the sheikh had ordered to proceed with us.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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