Narrative of Travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa, in the Seventeenth Century, Vol. IIEvliya Çelebi
History
Narrative of Travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa, in the Seventeenth Century, Vol. II
Evliya Çelebi
Caucasus, South -- Description and travel; Istanbul (Turkey) -- Description and travel; Turkey -- History
of soup and a candle. In seven hours more we reached the village of
Turbelí Koilik, which in the harsh language of the Turks is pronounced
Torbalí Koiluk. Akshems-ud-dín is buried in this village. The castle,
built by the Greek Emperors, was conquered by Ghazí Osmán in the year
712 (1312). It has a Kiaya-yerí and Serdár but no Dizdár. This place is
surrounded on both sides by rocks from which the water of life flows
through fir-wood pipes. Though its inhabitants are Turks, it is yet a
sweet town of two thousand houses, all covered with fir-wood, eighteen
mosques and eight quarters. The houses are overhung by the chalk
cliffs, which from time to time fall down upon them, without doing
the least harm to men or mice. The number of the houses, immediately
overhung by the rocks, is two hundred, there is no college or house
of tradition but twenty schools for boys; in the market-place are
three kháns covered with brick, a bath, a good number of mills and
seventy-five shops in which saddle-bags and horse-cloths are sold. No
Jews can inhabit this place, because in it they die instantly.
_Description of the tomb of the great Saint Akshems-ud-dín._
He was born at Damascus and derives his genealogy from Abúbekr, which
was proved by the absence of one of the joints in his finger, because
all descendants from him are born with that defect. He had conversed
with Sheháb-ud-dín Sehrverdí, who is buried in the castle of Baghdád,
and at Angora with Hájí Bairám. He accompanied Mohammed II. to the
conquest of Constantinople, and foretold the day when the town would
be conquered. He and his whole family lie buried here. It was he who
discovered the tomb of Eyyúb and on whose admonition they dug on the
spot indicated by him. He composed many volumes of books and was in
medicine a second Lokman. His son Ahmed Chelebí is the author of
Yússúf and Zúleikha, one of the most renowned of poems in the Turkish
language, he did not accept of the directorship, which his father
intended for him and which after his death devolved on Sa’ad Allah,
another son of his, and who is buried near his father. Sheikh Núrallah
his third son went to Brússa to finish his studies and killed himself
accidentally, his pen-knife entering his stomach. Sheikh Chelebí
Emrillah did not follow his father’s manner of life, and died of the
gout; he composed an historical work. Sheikh Nasrollah his fifth son
travelled for seven years in Persia and is buried at Tabríz; the
Persians visit his tomb, and some erroneously believe him to be the
son of Shems Tabrízí who is buried in the town of Khúí, whither he
walked with his head cut off, carrying it in his hand. Sheikh Mohammed
Núrolhúda the son of Akshems-ud-dín; his father having touched his
mother’s womb when she was pregnant with him, she was immediately
delivered on the salute given to the child, which returned it saying,
“Esselám aleikum.” This ecstatic child (Mejzúb) when grown up could
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