Narrative of Travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa, in the Seventeenth Century, Vol. IIEvliya Çelebi
History
Narrative of Travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa, in the Seventeenth Century, Vol. II
Evliya Çelebi
Caucasus, South -- Description and travel; Istanbul (Turkey) -- Description and travel; Turkey -- History
It was built by the Greeks and was conquered by Úzún Hassan, the
Prince of Azerbeiján, but retaken by the Greek Emperors at the time of
Timúr’s invasion, until, in the year 878 (1473), it fell into the power
of Mohammed II. He brought forward an immense army by way of Jánkha,
and gave battle to Úzún Hassan in the field of Terjián, where forty
thousand of Úzún Hassan’s men were slain, and he himself fled to the
Castle of Azerbeiján. Since the victory at Kossova of Sultán Murád I.
no greater victory had been gained. Mohammed II. conquered the town of
Trebisonde thirteen years before; its name was spelt Tarbefzún (joy
increasing). Mohámmed II. fixed his residence here, coined money, had
public prayer performed in his name, and remained here three years.
He subjected the northern provinces of Georgia, Mingrelia, and Abaza,
established his son Báyazíd here as commander, and went himself to
his third residence, Constantinople. Báyazíd II. having ascended the
throne in his father’s place, gave the government of Trebisonde to
his son Selím I. who twice passed over to the Crimea, and heading the
Tátárs led them against his father. Being defeated in battle, once at
Varna, and once at Adrianople, he left his son Súleimán his Lieutenant
at Trebisonde, and retired in disguise into Persia, where he played
at chess with Sháh Ismaíl, then travelled over Baghdád, Meshhed,
Mecca and Medina to Egypt, conversed there with Ebú Sa’úd Járehí, and
Mezrúk Kafákí, who said “O Selím go into Rúm and Persia, and then
come to Egypt.” After three years travel he returned to Trebisonde,
from whence, keeping up secret intelligence with the janissaries and
with Menglí Geraí Khán, he led a Tátár army against his father, whom
he vanquished at Chorlí, and banished to Dimitoka, where he died at
the village of Hawsa. Sultán Selím remained absolute monarch, and
immortalised himself by the victories of Chaldir and Egypt.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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