Narrative of Travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa, in the Seventeenth Century, Vol. IIEvliya Çelebi
History
Narrative of Travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa, in the Seventeenth Century, Vol. II
Evliya Çelebi
Caucasus, South -- Description and travel; Istanbul (Turkey) -- Description and travel; Turkey -- History
and said: “Gracious Emperor, our capitulations stated, that if your
Imperial fleet conduct prizes of Infidel ships into our ports, we are
to receive them as guests. God forbid that we should intend to break
the peace, we were forced by the Maltese Infidels to admit them.” The
Emperor then asked, if they would assist him with men and ships; they
promised readily to furnish three hundred ships, on which they were
invested with robes of honour, and lulled by these means into the
sleep of hares. Three thousand purses were issued from the Imperial
treasury for the preparations for war, and Kapijí-Báshís sent to one
hundred and fifty districts on the side of Jáínak, Sinope, Amassra,
Ergelí, Koja Ilí and Isnikmíd, to buy and get ready timber for three
hundred ships. From the mountains A’alemtágh and Kapútágh (in the
neighbourhood of Constantinople) wood was brought in abundance, so that
all the magazines of the arsenal were full of it. The ship-builders of
all the Islands were called in, and every week a galley was launched.
An Imperial High Admiral’s Ship (Bashtarda, Head tartana,) and ten
Maúnas were built, and the Arsenal swarmed with busy men. Vezírs were
sent into Rúmelí and Anatoli to collect armies, Khassekís and the
standard-bearer of the prophet were dispatched to Algiers, Tunis, and
Tripolis, with twelve thousand ducats of powder-money, and Imperial
rescripts exhorting them to join the Capitan Páshá in the spring. It
was generally reported, that this expedition was planned against Malta,
but the Emperor, the Vezír Kara Mustafa Páshá and the Muftí were alone
in the secret. The following was the Fetva proposed and given by the
Mufti.
_Query_:—If the Infidels are possessed of a land, which was formerly in
the possession of Moslíms, if they have defiled its mosques, colleges
and oratories with their superstitions, if they plunder Mussulman
merchants and pilgrims, can the Emperor of the Islám, moved by his zeal
for the house of God, wrest these countries from the hands of Infidels,
and add them to the Mussulman territory?
_Answer_:—God knows everything best. Peace with the Infidels is but
legal, if advantageous to all Moslíms, but if not, it is not legal at
all. As soon as it is useful, it is also allowed to break the peace, be
it concluded for a fixed time, or for ever. This is justified by the
example of the Prophet, who having concluded peace with the Infidels,
which was broken by Alí in the 6th year of the Hejíra, took the field
against them in the 8th year, and conquered Mecca. The Emperor has but
imitated the Sunna of the Prophet. God bless his victories. This was
written by the poor despised Abú Sá’id.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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