It is an affecting thought, that the wrongs of this poor woman, which
commenced at her birth, and were inflicted without interruption during
the long years of slavery, still followed her on her passage to the
land of freedom, and have been finally consummated in this city, the
city of her hopes, her fancied asylum from the oppressor.
HENRY BOYD.
FROM THE ANTI-SLAVERY RECORD.
Henry Boyd was born a slave in Kentucky. Of imposing stature, well-knit
muscles, and the countenance of one of nature's noblemen. At the age of
eighteen he had so far won the confidence of his master, that he not
only consented to sell him the right and title to his freedom, but gave
him his own time to earn the money.
With a general pass from his master, Henry made his way to the Kenhawa
salt works, celebrated as the place where Senator Ewing, of Ohio,
chopped out his _education_ with his axe! And there, too, with his axe,
did Henry Boyd chop out his _liberty_. By performing double labor, he
got double wages. In the daytime he swung his axe upon the wood, and
for half the night he tended the boiling salt-kettles, sleeping the
other half by their side.
After having accumulated a sufficient sum, he returned to his master
and paid it over for his freedom. He next applied himself to learn the
trade of a carpenter and joiner. Such was his readiness to acquire the
use of tools, that he soon qualified himself to receive the wages of a
journeyman. In Kentucky prejudice does not forbid master mechanics to
teach colored men their trades.
He now resolved to quit the dominions of slavery and try his fortunes
in a free State, and accordingly directed his steps to the city of
Cincinnati. The journey reduced his purse to the last _quarter of a
dollar_; but, with his tools on his back and the consciousness of his
ability to use them, he entered the city with a light heart. Little did
he dream of the reception he was to meet. There was work enough to be
done in his line, but no master workman would employ a colored man.
Day after day did Henry Boyd offer his services from shop to shop, but
as often was he repelled, generally with insult, and once with a kick.
At last, he found the shop of an Englishman, too recently arrived to
understand the grand peculiarity of American feeling. This man put a
plane into his hand, and asked him to make proof of his skill. "This is
in bad order," said Boyd, and with that he gave the instrument certain
nice professional knocks with the hammer, till he brought it to suit
his practised eye.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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