He was so conscientious that he would not enter into any business,
however profitable, that might have a tendency to injure his
fellow-men; and seeing the dreadful effects of drunkenness, he would
not deal in ardent spirits on that account.
In the place where he lived, there was no school; and as he was anxious
that his children should obtain an education, he built a house on his
own land, at his own expense, and gave his neighbors the free use of
it; being satisfied in seeing it occupied for so useful and excellent a
purpose.
In many parts of his history, we may discover that excellent trait of
character which rendered him so eminently useful--a steady perseverance
in laudable undertakings. It is only by an honest, industrious use of
the means in our power that we can hope to become respectable.
His mind had long been affected with the degraded and miserable
condition of his African brethren, and his heart yearning toward them,
his thoughts were turned to the British settlement at Sierra Leone. In
1811, finding his property sufficient to warrant the undertaking, and
believing it to be his duty to use a part of what God had given him for
the benefit of his unhappy race, he embarked in his own brig, manned
entirely by persons of color, and sailed to Africa, the land of his
forefathers.
After he arrived at Sierra Leone, he had many conversations with the
governor and principal inhabitants, and proposed to them a number of
improvements. Thence he sailed to England, where he met great attention
and respect; and being favored with an opportunity of opening his views
to the Board of Managers of the African Institution, they cordially
united with him in all his plans. This mission to Africa was undertaken
at his own expense, and with the purest motives of benevolence.
He was very desirous of soon making another voyage, but was prevented
by the war which took place between England and the United States.
In 1815, however, he made preparations, and took on board his brig
thirty-eight persons of color; and after a voyage of thirty-five days,
he arrived safe at his destined port. These persons were to instruct
the inhabitants of Sierra Leone in farming and the mechanic arts. His
stay at this time was about two months, and when he took his leave,
particularly of those whom he had brought over, it was like a father
leaving his children, and with pious admonition commending them to the
protection of God.
He was making arrangements for a third voyage, when he was seized with
the complaint which terminated his labors and his life. He was taken
ill in the winter, and died in the autumn following, 1817, in the
fifty-ninth year of his age. For the benefit of his African brethren,
he devoted a portion of his youthful acquisitions, of his latter time,
and even the thoughts of his dying pillow.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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