About the year 1738, a man and his wife, named Tom and Caty, who were
in bondage to Thomas Bowne, on Long Island, had a little son whom they
called Billy. This little boy, when old enough to work, was sold to
a farmer in the neighborhood; who, according to the custom of those
days, went with his servants into the field, and allotted to each one
his portion of labor. By this means, Billy became acquainted with the
different branches of husbandry, and was inured to industry.
With this farmer, he was pretty comfortably cared for, and kept to his
daily labor until the thirty-first year of his age. About the year
1744, the master of one of those ships employed in bringing the poor
Africans from their native land, among others brought away a little
girl--too young, alas! to tell even by what means, or in what way she
was taken.
This little girl, after suffering all the hardships attendant on her
situation, and a long confinement on shipboard, was landed in New York,
and sold according to the custom of that time. She was bought by Samuel
Underhill, and taken to Long Island to wait on his wife and children
and they called her Jenny. As she advanced in age, she became more and
more useful in her master's family, and satisfied with her situation.
Her mistress being a woman of an uncommonly amiable disposition,
having known the subjugation of her own will, by the operation of
that principle which brings into harmony all the discordant passions,
and one of that description also, that "looked well to the ways of
her household, and ate not the bread of idleness," she was qualified
to govern her family with mildness and discretion, and to set them an
example of economy, sobriety, cheerfulness, and industry.
Jenny, being placed under the tuition of such a mistress, in due time
became qualified to fill the station allotted her with propriety,
as an honest, sober, industrious, and useful servant. When she had
arrived at about the twentieth year of her age, she was visited by the
before-mentioned Billy, in the character of a suitor. After mature
deliberation, and their affections becoming more strongly fixed, with
the approbation of those concerned, the marriage ceremony was performed.
Thus were they united, not only in the bonds of wedlock, but those of
sincere affection, which abundantly manifested itself in their conduct
toward and respect for each other, during a long and laborious life,
and in their care of their numerous offspring, which consisted of nine
sons and one daughter.
Time passing on with them, they partook of such a share of happiness
as their situation in life would permit, until the year 1769, when the
master of Jenny, having purchased a farm in Westchester county, was
preparing to remove his family thither. This circumstance became a very
close trial to this affectionate pair, who by this time had several
children.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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