Nathaniel Parker WillisBeers, Henry A. (Henry Augustin)
General
Nathaniel Parker Willis
Beers, Henry A. (Henry Augustin)
Authors, American -- 19th century -- Biography; Willis, Nathaniel Parker, 1806-1867
These “City Lyrics” were not all humorous, however. The bitter contrasts
which forced themselves upon Bryant walking “slowly through the crowded
street” appealed also to the “Down Town Bard,” who expressed them in “The
Pity of the Park Fountain,” and more successfully in “Unseen Spirits,”
first printed in the “New Mirror” of July 29, 1843. This little
poem--suggested, perhaps, in some mood of abstraction when the poet was
strolling listlessly up Broadway, his spirits low and his eternal
watchfulness for effects asleep--has, for that very reason doubtless, the
sudden touch of genius, the unconsciousness and careless felicity which
seem likely to keep it alive and to make it, possibly, the only work of
Willis destined to reach posterity. It was a favorite with Edgar Poe, who
used to recite it at reading clubs and the like, and who said that, in his
opinion and that of nearly all his friends, it was “the truest poem ever
written by Mr. Willis. There is about this little poem,” he continues,
“(evidently written in haste and through impulse) a true imagination. Its
grace, dignity, and pathos are impressive, and there is more in it of
earnestness of soul than in anything I have seen from the pen of its
author.”[6]
Willis took advantage of his new facilities to become his own publisher,
issuing successively, as shilling extras in the “Mirror Library,” his
“Sacred Poems,” “Poems of Passion,” and “Lady Jane and Humorous Poems;”
following these up with the first complete editions, from the “Mirror”
press, of “Letters from Under a Bridge,” and “Pencillings by the Way.”
The poems contained few notable additions to “Melanie” and earlier
volumes, except those just mentioned as printed in the “New Mirror,” and
the lines on the death of President Harrison, which were much admired at
the time. They were in anapestics, an unusual metre with him, but one
which he handled not without fire in this excellent elegy. “Lady Jane” was
a society poem in some two hundred “Don Juan” stanzas and was by no means
the worst of the many imitations of Byron’s inimitable masterpiece--if the
bull may be pardoned. The hero was the inevitable dandy poet,--this time
he was twenty-two,--and the heroine who doted on him with a half motherly
affection was a well preserved English countess of forty, wedded to a
decrepit but accommodating earl. The noble pair go traveling, with the
boyish poet in their train, and coming to Rome, the latter becomes
enamored of an Italian marchioness and cuts loose from Lady Jane, who,
“having loved too late to dream of love again,” grows old as best she may.
This is all, but the poet has caught, as successfully as was possible for
him, the alternate irony and sentiment, the rattling digressiveness, and
the eccentric rhyming and audacious punning of his original. There is a
delicate suggestion of Lady Blessington in the heroine; but Willis’s
English acquaintances could hardly have felt pleased at being served up
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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