Natural history, lore and legend : $b Being some few examples of quaint and by-gone beliefs gathered in from divers authorities, ancient and mediæval, of varying degrees of reliabilityHulme, F. Edward (Frederick Edward)
History
Natural history, lore and legend : $b Being some few examples of quaint and by-gone beliefs gathered in from divers authorities, ancient and mediæval, of varying degrees of reliability
Hulme, F. Edward (Frederick Edward)
Animals, Mythical; Monsters; Science -- History; Zoology -- History
[133] In the travels of Boullaye le Gouz, published in 1657, we find a
reference to this notion. He says, “I had among my baggage the hand of a
Syren, or fisherwoman, which I threw, on the sly, into the sea, because
the captain, seeing that we could not make way, asked me if I had not got
some mummy or other in my bags which hindered our progress, in which case
we must return to Egypt to carry it back again. Most of the Provençals
have the opinion that the vessels which transport the mummies from Egypt
have great difficulty in arriving safe at port: so that I feared, lest
coming to search my goods, they might take the hand of this fish for a
mummy’s hand, and insult me on account of it.”
[134] “That dolphins are crooked is not only affirmed by the hand of
the painter, but commonly conceived their naturall or proper figure,
which is not only the opinion of our times, but seems the belief of
older times before us: for besides the expressions of Ovid and Pliny,
their Portraicts in ancient Coynes are framed in this figure, as will
appear in some thereof in Gesner, others in Goltzius, and Lævinus Hulsius
in his description of Coynes. Notwithstanding, to speak strictly, in
their naturall Figure they are streight, nor have they their spine
convexed or more considerably embowed than Sharkes, Porposes, or
Whales, and therefore what is delivered of their incurvity must either
be taken Emphatically, that is, not really, but in appearance; which
happeneth when they leap above water or suddenly shoot down again: which
is a fallacy of vision, whereby streight bodies in a sudden motion
protruded obliquely downward appear to the eye crooked, and this is the
construction of Bellonius: or, if it be taken really, it must not be
universally and perpetually, that is, not when they swimme and remaine
in their proper figures, but only when they leape or impetuously whirle
their bodies anyway: and this is the opinion of Gesnerus. Or, lastly, it
must be taken neither really nor emphatically, but only emblematically;
for being the Hieroglyphic of Celerity, and swifter than other animalls,
men best expressed their velocity by incurvity, and under some figure of
a bowe, and in this sense probably do Heralds also receive it.”—_Browne._
[135] In Sussex no better remedy could be found for tooth-ache than the
application of a paw cut from a living mole.
INDEX.
“Accedence of Armorie,” 52, 121, 232
Acipenser, 330
Acosta, “travels in the Indies,” 44
Acrid secretion in skin of toad, 281
“Actes of English votaries,” 69
“Adam in Eden,” 48
Adder, 173
Adder eaters, 77
Ælianus, works of, 95
Agriophagi, 72
Ague, specifics for, 172, 186, 309
Ainos of Japan, 61
Albert Nyanza in old maps, 13
Albertus Magnus, 160, 282
Alciatus, Book of Emblems, 84
Aldrovandus, 63, 272, 305, 316
Alectorius, 235, 247
All creation a moral text book, 51, 125
Ambrosinus, 316
Amphisbæna, 304
“Anatomy of Melancholy,” 309
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