Natural history of intellect, and other papersEmerson, Ralph Waldo
Philosophy
Natural history of intellect, and other papers
Emerson, Ralph Waldo
American essays -- 19th century; Boston (Mass.); Intellect; Memory; Michelangelo Buonarroti, 1475-1564; Milton, John, 1608-1674
In the next place, to fifteen letters on Communities, and the
Prospects of Culture, and the destinies of the cultivated class,—what
answer? Excellent reasons have been shown us why the writers,
obviously persons of sincerity and elegance, should be dissatisfied
with the life they lead, and with their company. They have exhausted
all its benefit, and will not bear it much longer. Excellent reasons
they have shown why something better should be tried. They want a
friend to whom they can speak and from whom they may hear now and
then a reasonable word. They are willing to work, so it be with
friends. They do not entertain anything absurd or even difficult.
They do not wish to force society into hated reforms, nor to break
with society. They do not wish a township, or any large expenditure,
or incorporated association, but simply a concentration of chosen
people. By the slightest possible concert, persevered in through
four or five years, they think that a neighborhood might be formed
of friends who would provoke each other to the best activity. They
believe that this society would fill up the terrific chasm of ennui,
and would give their genius that inspiration which it seems to wait
in vain.
But, “the selfishness!” One of the writers relentingly says, “What
shall my uncles and aunts do without me?” and desires distinctly to
be understood not to propose the Indian mode of giving decrepit
relatives as much of the mud of holy Ganges as they can swallow, and
more, but to begin the enterprise of concentration by concentrating
all uncles and aunts in one delightful village by themselves!—so
heedless is our correspondent of putting all the dough into one
pan, and all the leaven into another. Another objection seems to
have occurred to a subtle but ardent advocate. Is it, he writes, a
too great wilfulness and intermeddling with life,—with life, which
is better accepted than calculated? Perhaps so; but let us not be
too curiously good. The Buddhist is a practical Necessitarian; the
Yankee is not. We do a great many selfish things every day; among
them all let us do one thing of enlightened selfishness. It were fit
to forbid concert and calculation in this particular, if that were
our system, if we were up to the mark of self-denial and faith in
our general activity. But to be prudent in all the particulars of
life, and in this one thing alone religiously forbearing; prudent to
secure to ourselves an injurious society, temptations to folly and
despair, degrading examples, and enemies; and only abstinent when it
is proposed to provide ourselves with guides, examples, lovers!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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