Natural history of intellect, and other papersEmerson, Ralph Waldo
Philosophy
Natural history of intellect, and other papers
Emerson, Ralph Waldo
American essays -- 19th century; Boston (Mass.); Intellect; Memory; Michelangelo Buonarroti, 1475-1564; Milton, John, 1608-1674
It is the property of the religious sentiment to be the most refining
of all influences. No external advantages, no good birth or breeding,
no culture of the taste, no habit of command, no association with the
elegant,—even no depth of affection that does not rise to a religious
sentiment, can bestow that delicacy and grandeur of bearing which
belong only to a mind accustomed to celestial conversation. All else
is coarse and external; all else is tailoring and cosmetics beside
this;[2] for thoughts are expressed in every look or gesture, and
these thoughts are as if angels had talked with the child.
By this instinct we are lifted to higher ground. The religious
sentiment gave the iron purpose and arm. That colonizing was a great
and generous scheme, manly meant and manly done. When one thinks of
the enterprises that are attempted in the heats of youth, the Zoars,
New-Harmonies and Brook-Farms, Oakdales and Phalansteries, which have
been so profoundly ventilated, but end in a protracted picnic which
after a few weeks or months dismisses the partakers to their old
homes, we see with new increased respect the solid, well-calculated
scheme of these emigrants, sitting down hard and fast where they
came, and building their empire by due degrees.
John Smith says, “Thirty, forty, or fifty sail went yearly in America
only to trade and fish, but nothing would be done for a plantation,
till about some hundred of your Brownists of England, Amsterdam and
Leyden went to New Plymouth; whose humorous ignorances caused them
for more than a year to endure a wonderful deal of misery, with an
infinite patience.”
What should hinder that this America, so long kept in reserve from
the intellectual races until they should grow to it, glimpses being
afforded which spoke to the imagination, yet the firm shore hid until
science and art should be ripe to propose it as a fixed aim, and a
man should be found who should sail steadily west sixty-eight days
from the port of Palos to find it,—what should hinder that this New
Atlantis should have its happy ports, its mountains of security, its
gardens fit for human abode where all elements were right for the
health, power and virtue of man?
America is growing like a cloud, towns on towns, States on States;
and wealth (always interesting, since from wealth power cannot be
divorced) is piled in every form invented for comfort or pride.
If John Bull interest you at home, come and see him under new
conditions, come and see the Jonathanization of John.
There are always men ready for adventures,—more in an over-governed,
over-peopled country, where all the professions are crowded and all
character suppressed, than elsewhere. This thirst for adventure is
the vent which Destiny offers; a war, a crusade, a gold mine, a new
country, speak to the imagination and offer swing and play to the
confined powers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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