Nature readers : $b Sea-side and way-side. No. 3Wright, Julia McNair
General
Nature readers : $b Sea-side and way-side. No. 3
Wright, Julia McNair
Nature study -- Juvenile literature; Readers
Do you not see the wisdom of this habit, which has been fixed in these
little creatures? If they climbed up, and ate the top leaves, their
little brothers up there would have nothing to eat when they came from
the egg. Then they would starve.
If you poke one of these caterpillars, while it is eating, it seems to
be very angry. It spits out a quantity of green, ill-smelling juice.
But the sphinx caterpillars are pretty, if they have not very good
manners. They are black, or dark green, with crimson lines like ribbons
on them. They are dotted all over with spots like pearls.
They are full-grown in July. Then they creep into the ground for
their pupa state. They lie there, shut up in shell-like cases. In a
few weeks, out come the moths. Very early in the day, or late in the
afternoon, you may see them flying about honey-bearing plants.
This moth is very pretty. It has large wings of a rose color, with
black and green wavy bands. There are two broods of them each season.
The caterpillars come in June and September. At the end of September,
the last brood of caterpillars hides in the ground to spend the winter
in the pupa state.
All moths that fly in the evening are attracted by light. If you wish
to see what very beautiful creatures they are, set some plates on a
table around a bright light. Have some glasses ready, and open the
window, or outside door. You will do well to have some ether and some
cotton wool.
In come the moths! As they blunder about the light, it is easy to catch
them gently, and put them on a plate under a glass. Then put in a bit
of wool wet with ether, and they will soon be dead. Or, you can look
at them awhile, and then let them go. If a moth falls on the velvet or
woollen table-cover, you will see the cloth covered with gold dust.
These tiny dust grains are his scales.
You will wonder at the beauty of these insects. They have silver and
gold gleams. Even the smallest are lovely. Many of them are dressed in
pea-green and silver, or rose-pink, with red, black, and brown lines,
and fringes. Some are lemon or orange color. I have found very lovely
little moths, clinging to the window panes, early in the morning.
The moths of tropic lands are very large, and very splendid in their
colors. I do not think they are prettier than many of those in our own
land. Our moon moth has long tails, even longer and more curved than
those of the swallow-tail butterfly. It is of a delicate cream color,
with pink spots.
Now, I will tell you how to catch night-flying moths, if you wish to
make a collection. But do not take more than one or two of a kind. It
is cruel to waste life.
A collection of moths is hard to keep, their bodies are so soft and
large.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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