A very strange thing about this species is that it appears to grow
shyer during the breeding season, whereas nearly all other birds
grow bolder. This peculiar characteristic, of course, increases the
difficulty of photographing the creature.
Linnets flock together as soon as the breeding season is over--some
of them to migrate, and others to wander about the country visiting
stubble fields and waste lands in search of seeds. It is a very
pleasant sight to watch a flock resting on the sunlit top of some tall
tree on a fine winter’s day, and hear the sociable little birds holding
a kind of chattering concert.
It is almost needless to add that the Linnet is a great favourite as
a cage pet. Specimens caught in the autumn soon adapt themselves to
confinement, but those taken in the spring frequently mope and die. One
has been known to live as many as fourteen years in a cage, but I have
never yet heard of a specimen in confinement donning the crimson colour
on its head or breast.
The species has derived its name in several European countries from its
fondness for linseed.
[Illustration: lane through woods]
=THE SWALLOW.=
[Illustration: cluster of flowers]
This deservedly popular harbinger of spring arrives in England
about the end of March and beginning of April, and departs again in
September, although specimen’s have been seen during every month of the
year, and one hardy individual actually managed to live right through
a mild winter in Yorkshire not long ago. There is little need for me
to describe the appearance of this familiar bird in detail, but it
may be well to say that its forehead, chin, and throat are chestnut
brown, upper parts generally and a broad bar across the chest steely
blue. Under parts dull, buffy white. The adult Swallow may always be
distinguished, on the wing or at rest, from either the Swift or the
Martin, by its much more deeply forked tail.
[Illustration: YOUNG SWALLOWS ON TELEGRAPH WIRES.]
Its nest is generally built in a chimney or on a rafter in a barn,
stable, or shed, although I have seen it plastered against a smooth
whitewashed wall, on a dangling tendril of ivy that had grown through
the roof of a shed, under a stone bridge, inside an old limekiln, on
a ledge under the eaves of a shed, on a picture-frame, and inside an
old tennis shoe left on a ledge in a boat-house. It is made of pellets
of mud generally intermixed with straws and lined with dead grass and
feathers. The structure differs in shape according to the site selected
for it. Frequently it is formed like half or two-thirds of a saucer
when plastered against a wall or rafter, but when on a flat surface the
outside consists of a circular wall of mud.
[Illustration: NEWLY-FLEDGED SWALLOW.]
The eggs, numbering from four to six, are white, spotted and blotched
with dark, reddish-brown, and underlying specks of grey.
This bird’s song is one of the most joyous and spontaneous in all the
realms of Nature, and the poet might well say:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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