Navies of the world : $b giving concise descriptions of the plans, armament and armor of the naval vessels of twenty of the principal nations.Very, Edward W. (Edward Wilson)
History
Navies of the world : $b giving concise descriptions of the plans, armament and armor of the naval vessels of twenty of the principal nations.
At 4 a.m. the squadron, steaming up the river in double line ahead
(large ships inside with the smaller ones abreast the intervals),
came under the fire of the enemy at a distance of 600 yards. The rate
of steaming was about three miles per hour. Three ships (Brooklyn,
Kennebec, and Katahdin) failed to pass. The Brooklyn, getting fouled
with the mortar flotilla, was detained, and under a misapprehension of
orders stopped to silence the battery, and dropped down after daylight.
The Kennebec held her position astern of the Brooklyn. The Katahdin,
having no orders at all, followed the motions of the Brooklyn.
Casualties in the part of the squadron which passed: killed, 15;
wounded, 30. Duration, two hours; distance gone while under fire, three
miles.
_Passage of Forts, Mississippi River, March 14, 1863._
FEDERAL.
WOODEN SQUADRON.
Guns.
Hartford 28
Richmond 25
Monongahela 14
Mississippi 19
Albatross 7
Genesee 8
Kineo 6
CONFEDERATE.
_Earthworks at Port Hudson._—A line of earthworks extending at
intervals a distance of about three miles, and mounting 70 guns, most
all of heavy calibre.
At 9 p.m. of the 24th, signal was made to weigh anchor and pass the
forts up-stream. The vessels except the Mississippi were lashed in
pairs (Hartford and Albatross, Richmond and Genesee, Monongahela and
Kineo). The mortar fleet below the forts opened a heavy fire on the
works, and two light gun-boats took up an enfilading position and
shelled the water-batteries. The Hartford passed up without trouble.
The Richmond (slowest vessel in the squadron) reached a bend of the
river where she was directly within the cross-fire of the batteries,
but could not stem the current even with the help of her tow, so she
was obliged to turn and go back. The Monongahela reached the bend
and the current forced her ashore for about half an hour; getting
off finally she started ahead, but was obliged to stop her engine on
account of the heating of the journals; drifted down again out of
range. The Mississippi ran aground at the bend, but could not be gotten
off. After working for half an hour, her guns were spiked, the ship was
fired and deserted, and she blew up. Casualties: killed, 12; wounded,
35; missing, 63. One steam frigate lost.
_Passage of Fort Morgan, August 5, 1864._
FEDERAL.
MONITORS.
Guns.
Tecumseh 2
Manhattan 2
Winnebago 4
Chickasaw 4
CORVETTES.
Brooklyn 26
Hartford 28
Richmond 25
Lackawanna 14
Monongahela 14
Ossipee 12
Oneida 10
GUN-BOATS.
Octarora 10
Metacomet 10
Port Royal 6
Seminole 6
Kennebec 4
Itasca 4
Galena 6
CONFEDERATE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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