Navies of the world : $b giving concise descriptions of the plans, armament and armor of the naval vessels of twenty of the principal nations.Very, Edward W. (Edward Wilson)
History
Navies of the world : $b giving concise descriptions of the plans, armament and armor of the naval vessels of twenty of the principal nations.
At the same time two other fast cruisers approaching the rate of the
Congress were built (Volage and Active). Between 1870 and 1873 is seen
the same search amongst dimensions to find the ones which will best
satisfy the demands of speed, steaming capacity, and battery-power. The
Shah, Raleigh, Boadicea, Bacchante, Euryalus, and Rover, ranging in
displacement from 3500 to 6000 tons, overshooting the mark at first,
and apparently best satisfied with dimensions falling between the
Piscataqua and Congress types. All of these ships belong more properly
to the Piscataqua than to the Wampanoag type; the latter appearing
fully developed in the Iris and Mercury, in which, as in the Wampanoag,
all is sacrificed to speed. The modifications in this case consist,
first, in the steel construction, giving a strength of frame sufficient
to withstand the engine-power; second, the reduction of dimensions,
giving a displacement of 3700 tons; third, the increase in speed to 18
knots.
In France is found, on the programme of 1873, provision for first-rate
fast cruisers; accepting the necessity for this development of the
general frigate type, this country deliberates and studies the birth of
the type in 1865 in the United States, its development for six years in
England, and finally crowns the English modifications with what to-day
must be regarded as the most perfect development of the Piscataqua and
Shah type. The Duquesne and Tourville have a displacement of 5400 tons,
speed of 17 knots, and steaming capacity of 5000 miles at 10 knots. In
these ships France borrows the English constructional development of
iron sheathed with wood, while by an excellent arrangement she secures
a full battery-power with an almost perfect command.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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