Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
History
Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906
Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
Arctic regions
The history of The Peary Arctic Club divides itself, first, into that of
the subscribers sustaining the 1898–1902 Expeditions, and second, of the
incorporators of the Club, in 1904, under the laws of the State of New
York. The subscribers met for the first time at No. 44 Pine Street, N.
Y., Jan. 29, 1899, and having before them Commander Peary’s letters and
reports from Etah, North Greenland, Aug. 12, 1898, adopted the name of
“The Peary Arctic Club” and a Constitution, setting forth that “the
objects of the Club are to promote and encourage explorations of the
Polar regions, as set forth in Lieutenant R. E. Peary’s letter dated
January 14, 1897, and to assist him in securing additional information
regarding the geography of the same; to receive and collect such objects
of scientific interest or otherwise as may be obtainable through
Lieutenant Peary’s present expedition or other expeditions of like
nature; to receive, collect and keep on file narratives and manuscripts
relative to Arctic explorations; to preserve such records and keep such
accounts as may be necessary for the purpose of the association; and
further to command in its work the resources of mutual acquaintance and
social intercourse”; declaring that contributors to the expedition,
including those absent, were Founders of the Club and elected the
following officers: President, Morris K. Jesup; Vice-President,
Frederick E. Hyde; Treasurer, Henry W. Cannon; Secretary, Herbert L.
Bridgman. Alfred C. Harmsworth (Lord Northcliffe) was elected an
Honorary Member of the Club in recognition of his gift of the _Windward_
to Commander Peary.
The Club despatched the steamer _Diana_, Captain Samuel W. Bartlett of
St. John, N. F., in command of its Secretary, H. L. Bridgman, from
Sydney, C. B., on July 27, 1899, whither she returned on September 15th,
having in the meantime successfully accomplished her mission in
depositing at Etah her stores, effecting a junction with Commander Peary
at Etah on August 12th, and returning with her consort, the _Windward_,
which had wintered at Cape D’Urville, Ellesmere Land. The _Windward_,
preceding the _Diana_ one week in her departure from Etah, arrived at
Brigus, N. F., two days earlier, having on board the scientific records
and personal effects of each officer and man of the Lady Franklin Bay
Expedition; the sextant abandoned in 1876 by Lieutenant, now
Rear-Admiral, Albert Beaumont, R. N. at Cape Britannia, Greenland, and
copies of the Nares-Markham records from the cairns of Norman Lockyer
and Washington Irving islands, all recovered by Commander Peary in 1898
and 1899. The personal effects were subsequently distributed by the Club
to the survivors and next of kin of the deceased, and the relics of the
Royal Navy deposited, through the Lords of the Admiralty in the Royal
Naval Museum, at Greenwich.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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