NetWorld! What People Are Really Doing on the Internet and What It Means to YouRothman, David H.
General
NetWorld! What People Are Really Doing on the Internet and What It Means to You
Rothman, David H.
Internet
Yes, the Net teemed with sci-fi and fantasy fans. But as I saw it, they
were too busy talking to each other, and, while they would have been
delighted to download “Umney” for free, they balked at spending the $5.
You might say that “Umney” was like a typical TV program. The appeal was
potentially broad but not deep. Pay-per-view wasn’t that much of a hit
on cable TV, and the same principle applied here. “Umney” could enhance
a collection of material for subscribers—we go back to the flat-fee
example of the _News & Observer_ and Jim Kinsella’s vision for Time
Warner—but even a Stephen King story wasn’t strong enough on its own for
online use. Part of the problem, I believed, was the medium. The right
technology for reading fifty-page short stories just wasn’t out there
yet. With the proper equipment, the value would increase.
Besides, even now, Fillmore could use a license or sponsorship model.
She sold “Umney” to two computer networks, one of them CompuServe, which
gained the right to post the story for a week during a conference on
paperless publishing. “Hundreds of people have accessed it,” Fillmore
said. The future possibilities were evident now. Corporations someday
might sponsor books on computer networks the way they sponsored programs
on CBS or NBC. In fact, whole sites on the Net—with the names of
companies—could serve as homes for innovative projects. Sun Microsystems
was oriented toward UNIX, relied heavily on sales to Net users, and
benefited from the goodwill and publicity that its SunSite libraries
enjoyed. Fare ranged from presidential speeches to the Internet
Underground Music Archive; there could be a place for commercial e-books
as well in these high-tech sandboxes, as Fillmore jokingly called such
areas.
The sponsorship model wasn’t perfect, of course. Fillmore herself was
the first to wonder which corporations would have sponsored writings
about the uprising in Tiananmen Square. Big companies often favored
upbeat material. As I saw it, fiction and nonfiction books alike might
suffer if this model alone prevailed. They differed from newspapers and
magazines; book publishers thought more in terms of individual
properties, and beyond that, publications such as the _N & O_ and _Time_
already enjoyed strong identities from their paper incarnations. The new
media were less a challenge to their editorial integrity. But many
sponsored books might degenerate into the Net equivalent of the wretched
infomercials on TV, the ones where over-the-hill actors “interviewed”
astrologers or memory experts, and where the audiences clapped
thunderously on cue.
Wisely, Fillmore did not give up on “Umney” entirely—it was still online
when I was writing this chapter—nor did she quit using the Net to
promote writings on paper. Even more important, she tried out writings
that took advantage of links to other material on the Web.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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