NetWorld! What People Are Really Doing on the Internet and What It Means to YouRothman, David H.
General
NetWorld! What People Are Really Doing on the Internet and What It Means to You
Rothman, David H.
Internet
Yet another question went back to one of the main reasons given for the
project. Could medical students really learn by hooking into the Net and
dialing up the images from the Visible Man? David Dean should have been
a complete booster of this endeavor. He was, after all, a Ph.D. who
worked in medical imaging and taught anatomy at Case Western Reserve
University. And yet he told me, “I feel you can’t replicate the
experience in the anatomy lab. Students will have no time for this
stuff. They’re totally overwhelmed. They can see the same structures
again and again in different bodies.”
At the University of North Carolina in Chapel Hill, Gerry Oxford,
professor of physiology, said that seeing organs in three dimensions
wasn’t the same as _feeling_ them. “Physicians in training need a
visceral appreciation of the fact that they will have responsibility for
the human body.” Even a believer in the project, Marc Nelson, assistant
dean of medical education at the Stanford University School of Medicine
in Palo Alto, worried that electronic anatomy could lessen contacts
between students and teachers.[5.8]
Real bodies, however, cost universities $600 each—assuming they could
get them in the first place. And students would not have eyeballs,
hearts, hands, and livers to themselves.
Of all the boosters of the project, Martha Pelster may have been the
most persuasive. She worked as a lab assistant, had cut up dozens of
bodies, and now was headed to medical school. “When you look at this
cadaver,” Pelster said of the digitized Jernigan, “everything is still
in its orientation. When you go in and dissect, you take a lot of stuff
out. If you cut something wrong or cut through something and toss the
object into the reject bin, you’ve lost it. But with this visible male,
you can go back in again. You can see what happened before your lab
partner went in there and messed up your cadaver. This cross-sectional
anatomy is going to be the be-all and end-all. A book can’t have this
many cross sections, this good.”
Just as important, no one in the project, from Ackerman to Pelster, was
touting electronic cadavers as a complete substitute for the real ones
that the medical students studied. The digitized versions would simply
augment the real cadavers, the ones that you couldn’t reboot if you cut
them the wrong way. In the new era, medical schools could even require
students to put the human body together, not just take it apart.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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