NetWorld! What People Are Really Doing on the Internet and What It Means to YouRothman, David H.
General
NetWorld! What People Are Really Doing on the Internet and What It Means to You
Rothman, David H.
Internet
In July 1995 the censorship debate was still at full blast. Just as Jim
Exon had relied on the misleading _Post_ story, so did his side brandish
a sensationalistic _Time_ magazine cover. A shocked, wide-eyed child
gaped at “CYBERPORN,” as the headline described it “EXCLUSIVE: A new
study shows how pervasive and wild it really is. Can we protect our
kids—and free speech?” Out of character, Philip Elmer-DeWitt, one of the
most Net-aware of all the reporters in the mass media, had relied on a
flawed paper out of Carnegie Mellon University. The student perpetrator
of the study, one Martin Rimm, had overgeneralized, and two professors
at Vanderbilt disemboweled him with a 9,000-word rebuttal on the World
Wide Web. If nothing else, the Rimm study had blurred the distinction
between bulletin board systems and the Internet itself and also confused
Usenet with the Net as a whole.
Carnegie Mellon investigated whether Rimm had violated people’s privacy.
Most deliciously of all, however, from a Net perspective, he had written
something else—a self-published novel with such picturesque terms as
“rectum rocket.” Would that Sinclair Lewis and H. L. Mencken had been
around to chronicle the circus.
Over on the House side, Speaker Newt Gingrich sensibly let his
libertarian side prevail and opposed Exon. I wasn’t surprised. How could
Gingrich play nanny while railing in general against regulation and
bureaucracy, especially when he himself had set up shop as a novelist?
My fellow liberals, though, were amazed. It was as if they were watching
the T-Rex in _Jurassic Park_ gobble up a velociraptor that was about to
enjoy a human snack.
Maybe the Exon-style proposals by now will have suffered the fate of the
smaller dinosaur, but similar lunacy is bound to break out anew.[6.7]
Among some on Capitol Hill, the urge to censor is as powerful as the
passion for reserved parking places.[6.8]
If the censors do win, their narrow-mindedness may backfire in ways
beyond the ones I’ve already described—and these risks will only grow in
the future, as the Net becomes still more international. Puritanical
countries such as Singapore might arbitrarily jail visiting Americans
who, from the States, had made Internet postings deemed offensive by the
standards of local dictators.[6.9] The possibilities are endless. A U.S.
novelist passing through a Mideastern country could become the next
Rushdie if the local ayatollahs deemed his online work offensive.
Clinton’s Feds hardly helped when they went jurisdiction shopping and
prosecuted the owners of a California BBS for sex-related material that
violated community standards in _Tennessee_. Applied internationally,
the local-standards principle could send an American to a sword-wielding
executioner someday. The Bill of Rights, alas, is just a U.S.
phenomenon.
Exon You!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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