NetWorld! What People Are Really Doing on the Internet and What It Means to YouRothman, David H.
General
NetWorld! What People Are Really Doing on the Internet and What It Means to You
Rothman, David H.
Internet
Once I had felt that the Clinton-Gore people might truly share my own
egalitarian dreams. I’d thought that nonlobbyists like me stood a
healthy chance. I had been writing about computers for close to a
decade; earlier I had covered a poverty beat, and I knew how we could
drive down the cost of small computers so that someday even Head Start
kids could read electronic books on them. What better way to encourage
democracy? The whole country, not just the elite, could grow up
understanding abstract thought. Could the Constitution have been drafted
by a mob of illiterate TV watchers?
Rather than letting Big Brother choose books for us, we could establish
a democratic system with many librarians in many cities empowered to
make acquisitions. Never would bureaucrats be able to do the equivalent
of tweaking old copies of the _London Times_ behind our backs. It would
be too damn hard with so many librarians in so many locations, and with
the same material reposing on millions and millions of tablet-style
computers that individual Americans owned. My vision was one of
electronic federalism, not of Big Brother policing our reading tastes.
TeleRead wouldn’t undermine local schools and public libraries. Quite
the contrary. TeleRead would buy affordable, sharp-screened machines for
them, sending a signal to Silicon Valley and paving the way for similar
computers to go on sale at the Kmart for $99.95 for anyone to buy.
Just as important, unlike the Postal plan mentioned earlier in this
chapter, my TeleRead plan would let schools and libraries use the
hardware without Big Brotherish restrictions. They could store whatever
they wanted on their own computers for local people to dial up. And to
make the national library more useful at the local level, they could add
special, Web-style links designed for the people they served—not just
for whole communities, but perhaps even for individual readers.
What’s more, TeleRead would respect diversity and freedom of expression
in other ways. Publishers could gamble fees up front to bypass
librarians and qualify for royalties, and if censored from the national
library, they could post on the Net itself. I took it for granted that
Washington would try to censor TeleRead. That was the reason I
envisioned a whole network of many librarians, in many places, together
with long-range funding. Besides, my plan reflected the old wisdom from
hackers: When censorship arises, just route around it. Private companies
could make some nice money off officially banned books. Imagine the
promotional opportunities; “Nixed by Washington” could be the new
“Banned in Boston.” What’s more, since TeleRead was public and involved
many librarians, not just a tiny D.C. elite, any censorship would
probably be much more conspicuous than in the world of corporate
publishing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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