Neurosyphilis : $b Modern systematic diagnosis and treatment presented in one hundred and thirty-seven case historiesSouthard, Elmer Ernest
Science
Neurosyphilis : $b Modern systematic diagnosis and treatment presented in one hundred and thirty-seven case histories
Southard, Elmer Ernest
Neurosyphilis
=Case 87.= Vivian Walker, 22 years of age, was arrested on the streets
of Boston for drunkenness. Upon arrival at the jail, she developed a
series of convulsions, each lasting a very brief time, with loss of
consciousness, frothing at the mouth, and jerky movements of the arms
and legs.
The Walker family was known to the police, since there were police
records in two generations on the maternal side. The father was regarded
as of rather low-grade mentality; a sister had committed suicide. Vivian
herself had been irregular at school, was regarded as vicious, and had
been hysterical. She had been committed to a reformatory at the age of
15 years. In the reformatory she had a number of excited outbreaks, with
resentment of discipline, and these outbreaks presented hysterical
traits. After each outbreak Vivian was depressed. It was during her stay
at the reformatory that her sister committed suicide. Vivian attended
the funeral, and the idea of suicide appears to have taken hold of her
mind, as she constantly spoke of suicide, threatened suicide, and made
several attempts. She claimed at this time to see visions and to hear
her sister’s voice. On that ground she had been committed to a hospital
for the insane at 16.
At the hospital there were many fluctuations in mental condition. Vivian
professed discouragement on account of poor home influences, telling how
her mother had often been in prison, allowing Vivian to come under the
influence of bad girls. Now and then Vivian had outbreaks of profanity
and glass-breaking, and she also made at the hospital for the insane
several half-hearted attempts at suicide. At the age of 19 she was
returned to the reformatory, whence she was placed out on probation and
allowed to return home.
However, she was shortly re-committed to the insane hospital in a phase
of excitement, talking continuously of men and sex relations, and also
of imaginary illicit sex relations with any man whom she happened to
see. Again from time to time she made attempts at suicide. However, she
was allowed to go out on visit, returned to her habits, and at the time
of her arrest was living as a prostitute.
After her convulsions in jail, she was admitted to the Psychopathic
Hospital. At first obstinate and stubborn, later she became tractable.
Special mental tests left her in the subnormal class, but we could
hardly class her as feebleminded. We were able to observe her in a
number of seizures, during which she would drop to the floor, apparently
lose consciousness, writhe about, and assume the position of
opisthotonos, the whole attack lasting but a minute or two.
There was pelvic tenderness, with gonococci in the urethral smear.
Salpingectomy had to be performed, but after the operation Vivian
insisted upon getting up and running about on the second day, tearing
the bandages from her abdomen, and infecting the wound. Outbreaks of
excitement also followed the operation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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