New Forces in Old China: An Inevitable AwakeningBrown, Arthur Judson
History
New Forces in Old China: An Inevitable Awakening
Brown, Arthur Judson
China -- Commerce; China -- Foreign relations; China -- Politics and government; Missions -- China
It is idle, however, to urge as a reason for increasing the salaries
of Chinese ministers that a qualified Asiatic can earn more
in commercial life than in the ministry. Such arguments often
come to mission boards. But religious work cannot compete
with business in financial inducements either at home or
abroad. It is notorious that in America, ministers and church
workers generally do not receive the compensation which they
could command in secular employments or professions. The
qualities that bring success in the ministry are, as a rule, far
more liberally remunerated in secular life. The preacher who
can command $6,000 or $8,000 in the pulpit could probably
command three or four times that amount in the law or in
business. Men who are as eminent in other professions and in
the commercial world as the most eminent clergymen are in the
ministry usually have incomes ranging from $20,000 to $100,000
a year and have no ``dead line'' of age either. As for
others, the Rev. Dr. B. L. Agnew, Secretary of the Presbyterian
Board of Ministerial Relief, is authority for the statement
that the average salary of Presbyterian ministers is $700 and
that for all denominations it does not equal the wages of the average
mechanic. A missionary writes:--``Practically all our native
pastors are underpaid.'' The same thing might be said of all
the home missionaries and of most of the pastors of non-missionary
churches at home, one-third of whom receive only
$500 or less.
The churches of America cannot, or at any rate will not, do
for the native ministers of Asia what they are not doing for
their own ministers. The world over, the rewards of Christ's
service are not financial. Those who seek that service must be
content with modest support, sometimes even with poverty.
This is not a reason for the home churches to be content with
their present scale of missionary giving, nor does it mean that
mission boards are disposed to refuse requests for appropriations.
The boards are straining every nerve to secure a more
generous support and they will gladly send all they can to the
missions on the field. But it is a reason for impressing more
strongly upon the young men in the churches of Asia that they
should consecrate themselves to the Master's service from a
higher motive than financial support and that while the boards
will continue to give all the assistance that is in their power,
yet that the permanent dependence of the ministers of China
must be in increasing measure upon the Christians of China and
not upon the Christians of America. Hundreds of native pastors
are already realizing this and are manifesting a self-sacrificing
courage and devotion that are beyond all praise. Said Mr.
Fitch of Ningpo to a Chinese youth of fine education and exceptional
ability:--``Suppose a business man should offer you
$100.00 a month and at the same time you had the way opened
to you to study for the ministry, and after entering it, to get
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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