New Forces in Old China: An Inevitable AwakeningBrown, Arthur Judson
History
New Forces in Old China: An Inevitable Awakening
Brown, Arthur Judson
China -- Commerce; China -- Foreign relations; China -- Politics and government; Missions -- China
The proper way to deal with the Chinese was illustrated by
the Rev. J. Walter Lowrie of the Presbyterian Mission at
Paoting-fu when, as a token of appreciation for his services to
the city in connection with the retaliatory measures of the
foreign troops shortly after the Boxer outbreak, the magistrate
raised a special fund among wealthy Chinese, bought a fine
tract of sixteen acres and presented it to the mission as a gift.
The tract had been occupied for many years by several
families of tenants who had built their own houses, but who
were now to be evicted. Of course, Mr. Lowrie was not
responsible for them. But he insisted that they should be
dealt with fairly, and be paid a reasonable price for their homes
and the improvements that they had made so that they could
rent land and establish themselves elsewhere. In addition, he
was at pains to find work for them until their new crops became
available. Their affectionate greeting of Mr. Lowrie as
we walked about the place clearly showed their gratification.
There is not the slightest trouble with the Chinese when they
are treated with ordinary decency as brother men.
At any rate, in the name of that civilization and Christianity
which we profess, as well of common humanity, let foreign
nations abandon the methods of brutality and rapine. If we
expect to convert the Chinese, we must exemplify the principles
we teach. It is not true that the Chinese cannot understand
justice and magnanimity. Even if it were true, it does not
follow that we should be unjust and pitiless. Let us instruct
them in the higher things. How are they ever to learn, if we
do not teach them? But as a matter of fact, the Chinese are
as amenable to reason as any people in the world. Their
temperament and inertia and long isolation from the remainder
of mankind have made them slow to grasp a new idea. But
they will get it if they are given reasonable time, and when
they do once get it, they will hold it. Whether, therefore,
further trouble occurs, depends in part upon the conduct of
foreign nations. Justice and humanity in all dealings with the
Chinese, while not perhaps wholly preventing outbreaks of
hostility, will at least give less occasion for them.
But however trying the period of transition may be, the issue is
not for a moment doubtful. Progress invariably wins the victory
over blind conservatism. The higher idea is sure to conquer
the lower. With all their admixture of selfishness and
violence, the fact remains that the forces operating on China
to-day include the vital regenerative element for human
society. It is futile to expect that China could ever regenerate
herself without outside aid. Spontaneous regeneration is
an exploded theory in society as well as in biology. Life always
comes from without.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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